Brahma Purana — The Two Vedic Paths: Karma, Knowledge, and the Inner Self (Adhyatma), Shloka 49
Devanagari script
रूपं चक्षुर् विपाकश् च त्रिधा ज्योतिर् विधीयते रसो ऽथ रसनं स्वेदो गुणास् त्व् एते त्रयो ऽम्भसाम् //
Translation
Ayat (49) kini hanya berupa nombor dalam senarai; untuk menterjemah menurut Sanskrit, teks asal diperlukan.
Word by Word
rūpamform/color
rūpam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (Singular)
cakṣuḥeye (organ of sight)
cakṣuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcakṣus (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (Singular)
vipākaḥdigestion/ripening (metabolic heat)
vipākaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvipāka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-निपात (conjunction)
tridhāthreefold
tridhā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottridhā (अव्यय)
Formपरिमाण/प्रकार-अव्यय (adverb) = ‘in three ways’
jyotiḥfire/light (tejas)
jyotiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjyotis (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (Singular)
vidhīyateis arranged/defined
vidhīyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdhā (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (Singular), कर्मणि-प्रयोग (Passive), आत्मनेपद; उपसर्ग: vi-
rasaḥtaste/juice
rasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrasa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-निपात (sequencing particle) = ‘then/now’
rasanamtongue
rasanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrasanā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); ‘tongue’ (as organ)
svedaḥsweat
svedaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsveda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
guṇāḥqualities
guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle) = ‘indeed/but’
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
trayaḥthree
trayaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottraya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
ambhasāmof waters
ambhasām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootambhas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
Speaker
Vyāsa instructing