Mantra 3

Sukta 107

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

विश्वजित् कल्याण्यैऽ मा परि देहि । कल्याणि द्विपाच्च सर्वं नो रक्ष चतुष्पाद् यच्च नः स्वम्

IAST Transliteration

viśvájit kalyā́ṇyai mā pári dehi | kalyā́ṇi dvipā́c ca sárvaṃ no rákṣa catúṣpād yác ca naḥ svám

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

All-conqueror, set thyself about me for auspicious welfare. O Auspicious one, guard for us all that is two-footed, and the four-footed, and whatsoever is our own.

Translation

Wahai Viśvajit (Penakluk-Semesta), kepungilah aku demi kesejahteraan yang berkat. Wahai Kalyāṇī (Yang Membawa Kebaikan), peliharalah bagi kami segala yang berkaki dua, dan yang berkaki empat, dan apa jua yang menjadi milik kami sendiri.

Word by Word

• विश्वजित्: all-conquering (O one who conquers all)
• विश्वजित्: Kartā (as the addressed/agent invoked) / Sambodhana
• Type: Adjective (used as epithet) / Noun-like
• Root: विश्वजित् (प्रातिपदिक; विś्व- ‘all’ + जित् ‘conquering’, from √जि ‘to conquer’)

• कल्याण्यै: to/for the auspicious one (Kalyāṇī)
• कल्याण्यै: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun (proper/epithet) / Adjective used substantively
• Root: कल्याणी (प्रातिपदिक)

• मा: do not
• मा: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: मा (निषेध) अव्यय

• परि: around; completely
• परि: —
• Type: Indeclinable (preverb)
• Root: परि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• देहि: give (bestow)
• देहि: Kriyā (imperative action)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √दा (दाने)

• कल्याणि: O auspicious one
• कल्याणि: Sambodhana
• Type: Noun (vocative) / Adjective used substantively
• Root: कल्याणी (प्रातिपदिक)

• द्विपात्: (all) bipeds; two-footed beings
• द्विपात्: Karma (object protected)
• Type: Noun/Adjective (collective)
• Root: द्विपाद् (प्रातिपदिक; द्वि + पाद)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (समुच्चय) अव्यय

• सर्वम्: all (everything)
• सर्वम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective (used substantively) / Pronoun-like adjective
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)

• नः: of us; our
• नः: Sambandha (genitive relation)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• रक्ष: protect
• रक्ष: Kriyā (imperative action)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √रक्ष् (पालने/रक्षणे)

• चतुष्पात्: (all) quadrupeds; four-footed beings
• चतुष्पात्: Karma (object protected)
• Type: Noun/Adjective (collective)
• Root: चतुष्पाद् (प्रातिपदिक; चतुर् + पाद)

• यत्: whatever (that which)
• यत्: Karma (relative object) / Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun (relative)
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (समुच्चय) अव्यय

• नः: of us; our
• नः: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• स्वम्: our own; what is ours
• स्वम्: Karma (object: our own [property/kin/etc.])
• Type: Adjective (possessive) used substantively
• Root: स्व (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम-विशेषण)

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (to be verified).

Devata: Viśvajit and Kalyāṇī (protective/auspicious amulet-power).

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; to be confirmed).

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"shringara","emotional_arc":"From seeking protection to feeling blessed and harmonized.","listener_experience":"Gentle reassurance, warmth, and a sense of good fortune settling in.","intensity":3}