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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 7

Somavaṃśa-saṃkṣepaḥ

Conclusion of the Lunar Dynasty Description

अनष्टद्रव्यता राष्ट्रे तस्य संस्मरणादभूत् न नूनं कार्त्तवीर्यस्य गतिं यास्यन्ति वै नृपः

anaṣṭadravyatā rāṣṭre tasya saṃsmaraṇādabhūt na nūnaṃ kārttavīryasya gatiṃ yāsyanti vai nṛpaḥ

Dalam kerajaan, keadaan “tiada kehilangan harta” timbul kerana mengingatinya. Sesungguhnya, para raja itu tidak akan mencapai takdir Kārttavīrya.

अनष्टद्रव्यताnon-loss of wealth/prosperity
अनष्टद्रव्यता:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअ-नष्ट-द्रव्य-ता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (नष्टं द्रव्यं यस्य न = non-loss of wealth; -ता abstract)
राष्ट्रेin the kingdom
राष्ट्रे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootराष्ट्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
संस्मरणात्from remembrance
संस्मरणात्:
Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
TypeNoun
Rootसम् + स्मृ (धातु) + अन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; क्रियानाम (verbal noun)
अभूत्arose/occurred
अभूत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
not
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
नूनम्surely
नूनम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चयार्थक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of certainty)
कार्त्तवीर्यस्यof Kārttavīrya
कार्त्तवीर्यस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootकार्त्तवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
गतिम्course/destiny
गतिम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
यास्यन्तिwill attain/go to
यास्यन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphatic particle)
नृपःkings
नृपः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (वैदिक/पुराण-प्रयोगे प्रथमा बहुवचनस्य एकारान्त-रूपभेदः)

Lord Agni (narrating the Agni Purana’s instruction to Vasiṣṭha in the usual dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Arthashastra","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Governance lesson: public memory of an ideal ruler can stabilize economic trust (‘no loss of wealth’), yet rulers must avoid the moral errors that caused Kārtavīrya’s downfall.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Anāṣṭa-dravyatā (No-loss of Wealth) and the Cautionary Fate of Kārtavīrya","lookup_keywords":["anāṣṭa-dravya","rāṣṭra","smaraṇa","Kārtavīrya","nīti"],"quick_summary":"Collective remembrance of a strong ruler can produce economic security and reduced loss/theft, but mere emulation without dharma leads to ruin. The verse warns kings not to inherit Kārtavīrya’s end."}

Alamkara Type: Arthantaranyasa

Concept: Smaraṇa (collective remembrance) shapes social order; but destiny is governed by conduct—power without dharma ends in downfall.

Application: Policy: strengthen rule of law, protect property, deter theft; cultivate a reputation for justice; avoid arrogance and oppression that invite collapse.

Khanda Section: Rajadharma (Governance, Kingship, and Statecraft)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Type: Kingdom

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A prosperous kingdom where merchants travel safely and granaries are full, attributed to remembrance of a powerful ruler; in contrast, a faint vignette hints at Kārtavīrya’s tragic end as a warning.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, bustling yet orderly market and guarded roads, king’s emblem or portrait remembered by people, secondary vignette of fallen king as moral caution, bold flat colors.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, golden prosperity motifs (coins, granaries), king’s remembered image in a medallion with gold leaf, orderly subjects, ornamental borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional governance tableau: safe caravans, watchmen, न्यायसभा (court of justice) implied; subtle caution panel of downfall, fine detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed bazaar and caravan scene with guards, inscriptions about ‘no loss of wealth’, marginal miniature showing the cautionary fate of Kārtavīrya."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Khamaj","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: संस्मरणात् + अभूत् → संस्मरणादभूत्

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Rajadharma/Nīti passages on protection of subjects and wealth security (thematic); Agni Purana: Kārtavīrya narrative context (274.5–274.6)

K
Kārttavīrya (Kārtavīrya Arjuna)
N
Nṛpa (kings/rulers)
R
Rāṣṭra (kingdom/state)

FAQs

It conveys a practical rajadharma principle: the disciplined remembrance (saṃsmaraṇa) of an exemplary figure is said to stabilize the realm and prevent loss of state wealth (anaṣṭa-dravyatā).

Alongside ritual and theology, the Agni Purana also preserves statecraft and ethical governance: it links collective welfare (economic security in the rāṣṭra) with moral-psychological governance tools like remembrance of ideals and cautionary exempla (Kārttavīrya’s gati).

The verse frames remembrance as merit-bearing and protective, while warning rulers that unethical conduct can lead to a ruinous destiny—symbolized by ‘Kārttavīrya’s fate’—thus urging karmically aligned kingship.