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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 2

Chapter 93 — वास्तुपूजादिविधानम्

Procedure for Vāstu-worship and Related Rites

कोणेषु विन्यसेद् वंशौ रज्जवो ऽष्टौ विकोणगाः ॐ इं उं इति घ , ङ् च पञ्चगव्येन संसिक्तान् इति ग न्यूनादिदोषनाशार्थमिति घ यजेदस्रेण शुद्ध्यर्थमाहुतीनामिति घ वास्तुमण्डलमिति ग ङ तत इति श्लोकार्धं घ पुस्तके नास्ति विन्यसेद्वंशमिति ख द्विपदाः षट्पदास्तास्तु वास्तुन्तत्रार्चयेद् यथा

koṇeṣu vinyased vaṃśau rajjavo 'ṣṭau vikoṇagāḥ oṃ iṃ uṃ iti gha , ṅ ca pañcagavyena saṃsiktān iti ga nyūnādidoṣanāśārthamiti gha yajedasreṇa śuddhyarthamāhutīnāmiti gha vāstumaṇḍalamiti ga ṅa tata iti ślokārdhaṃ gha pustake nāsti vinyasedvaṃśamiti kha dvipadāḥ ṣaṭpadāstāstu vāstuntatrārcayed yathā

Hendaklah diletakkan batang-batang buluh pada penjuru, dan lapan tali direntang mengikut arah serong pertengahan. Ukuran tali-tali itu ialah dua dan enam pada; dan di atas maṇḍala itu, hendaklah Vāstu (roh penaung tapak) dipuja menurut tatacara yang wajar.

koṇeṣuin the corners
koṇeṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkoṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Plural
vinyasetshould place/arrange
vinyaset:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-ni-as (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative), 3rd Person, Singular; parasmaipada
vaṃśautwo bamboo poles
vaṃśau:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvaṃśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Dual (द्विवचन)
rajjavaḥropes
rajjavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrajjū (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Plural
aṣṭaueight
aṣṭau:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; numeral qualifying ‘rajjavaḥ’
vikoṇa-gāḥgoing to the diagonal corners
vikoṇa-gāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvikoṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + ga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; ‘vikoṇān gacchanti’ = going to the intermediate corners/diagonals
oṃOṃ
oṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootoṃ (अव्यय)
FormPraṇava (प्रणव)
iṃiṃ (seed syllable)
iṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiṃ (अव्यय)
FormBīja/seed syllable (बीजाक्षर)
uṃuṃ (seed syllable)
uṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootuṃ (अव्यय)
FormBīja/seed syllable (बीजाक्षर)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
pañca-gavyenawith pañcagavya
pañca-gavyena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpañca (प्रातिपदिक) + gavya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd), Singular; dvigu ‘pañcagavya’ (five cow-products)
saṃsiktānsprinkled
saṃsiktān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃ-sic (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Accusative, Plural; qualifying an implied object (e.g., ropes/poles)
nyūna-ādi-doṣa-nāśa-arthamfor destroying defects like deficiency
nyūna-ādi-doṣa-nāśa-artham:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootnyūna (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (प्रातिपदिक) + doṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + nāśa (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; purpose-accusative; ‘for the purpose of destroying defects like deficiency’
yajetshould worship/sacrifice
yajet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyaj (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative), 3rd Person, Singular
asreṇawith the astra-mantra
asreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootastra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular (orthographic variant of ‘astreṇa’)
śuddhi-arthamfor purification
śuddhi-artham:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootśuddhi (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; purpose-accusative ‘śuddhyartham’
āhutīnāmof oblations
āhutīnām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootāhuti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
vāstu-maṇḍalamVāstu diagram/mandala
vāstu-maṇḍalam:
Karma/Viṣaya (कर्म/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootvāstu (प्रातिपदिक) + maṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative/Nominative, Singular; ‘vāstoḥ maṇḍalam’
tataḥthen/thereafter
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anantara (काल/अनन्तर)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAblatival adverb
itithus
iti:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle
śloka-ardhamhalf-verse
śloka-ardham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśloka (प्रातिपदिक) + ardha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; ‘ślokasya ardham’
pustakein the manuscript/book
pustake:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpustaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
nāstiis not
nāsti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormLaṭ (लट्/present), 3rd Person, Singular; negative existential (na + asti)
dvi-padāḥtwo-footed (two-line)
dvi-padāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvi (प्रातिपदिक) + pada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; dvigu ‘two-footed/with two lines’ (describing verses)
ṣaṭ-padāḥsix-footed
ṣaṭ-padāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootṣaṭ (प्रातिपदिक) + pada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; dvigu ‘six-footed’
tāḥthose
tāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural; pronoun referring to verses/lines
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (विरोध/विशेषार्थक निपात)
vāstumVāstu (deity/mandala)
vāstum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvāstu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb of place (देशवाचक अव्यय)
arcayetshould worship
arcayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarc (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative), 3rd Person, Singular; parasmaipada
yathāas/in the manner (prescribed)
yathā:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormComparative/relative adverb (यथा)

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition of the Agni Purana, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Practical method for setting out the mandala: fix corner stakes/bamboo rods and stretch eight cords along intermediate diagonal directions with specified pada-measures, then perform Vāstu worship on the established grid.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Corner Bamboo Stakes and Eight Cords for Vāstu-maṇḍala Setting-out","lookup_keywords":["vaṃśa","rajju","diagonal-cords","pada-measure","vāstu-arcana"],"quick_summary":"Establish the Vāstu grid by placing bamboo rods at corners and stretching eight cords through intermediate diagonal directions using prescribed pada lengths; then worship Vāstu on that mandala."}

Concept: Right measure (māna) and right orientation (dik) are prerequisites for inviting Vāstu-devatā; geometry becomes a ritual act.

Application: Use stakes and cords to ensure squareness/diagonals before beginning wall lines; treat the completed grid as the altar for Vāstu-arcana.

Khanda Section: Vāstu-śāstra (Vāstumaṇḍala-vidhi / Temple & site-planning ritual)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Workers place bamboo stakes at the four corners; eight cords are stretched diagonally and through intermediate directions, marking the grid; a priest prepares to worship Vāstu on the completed mandala.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: corner bamboo stakes and taut cords forming diagonals, white grid lines on earth, priest with offering tray near the center, stylized directional markers.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gleaming gold-highlighted cords over a mandala grid, corner stakes ornate, priest beginning Vāstu-arcana, temple tools arranged symmetrically.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: clear technical depiction of stakes and eight cords, labels for directions and pada lengths, subdued palette, emphasis on instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: artisans stretching cords with pegs, overseer holding plan, fine detail of knots and tools, background showing the site boundary and pavilion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: rajjavo 'ṣṭau: visarga + vowel → ' (avagraha); saṃsmared etc not here; nyūnādidoṣanāśārtham = nyūna-ādi-doṣa-nāśa-artham; śuddhyartham = śuddhi + artham; vāstuntatrārcayed = vāstum + tatra + arcayet (m+t→nt; a+a→ā). Non-verse editorial markers (gha/ga/ṅa/kha) treated as apparatus, not padas.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 93.1 (64-square grid instruction); Agni Purana 93.3 (Vāstu-Puruṣa visualization and orientation)

V
Vāstu (Vāstu-puruṣa)
V
Vāstumaṇḍala

FAQs

It teaches the vāstumaṇḍala layout method: fixing corner markers (bamboo rods) and stretching eight diagonal-direction cords with specified measures (two- and six-pada lengths), followed by worship of Vāstu on the prepared grid.

It exemplifies the text’s practical manuals: beyond mythology, it preserves technical Vāstu-śāstra—measurement, geometric layout, and consecratory worship—integrating architecture with ritual procedure.

Correctly establishing the site-grid and worshipping Vāstu is treated as a sanctifying act that harmonizes the building-space with its presiding power, helping avert doṣas (faults) and ensuring auspicious construction outcomes.