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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 14

Abhiṣeka-Ādi-Kathana

Consecratory Bathing and Related Rites

संहितापारगः सो ऽयमभिषिक्तो मया शिव तृप्तये मन्त्रचक्रस्य पञ्चपञ्चाहुतीर्यजेत्

saṃhitāpāragaḥ so 'yamabhiṣikto mayā śiva tṛptaye mantracakrasya pañcapañcāhutīryajet

“Orang ini mahir hingga tuntas dalam Saṃhitā; aku telah mengabhiṣeka (menahbiskan) dia. Demi kepuasan Śiva, hendaklah dia memuja Mantra-cakra dengan mempersembahkan lima set, setiap set lima āhuti (curahan persembahan).”

संहिता-पारगःone who has mastered the Saṃhitā
संहिता-पारगः:
विशेषण (of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootसंहिता (प्रातिपदिक) + पारग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; उपाधि/विशेषण (one who has mastered the Saṃhitā)
सःhe
सः:
कर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अयम्this (person)
अयम्:
कर्ता (apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अभिषिक्तःconsecrated / anointed
अभिषिक्तः:
कर्मणि-भाव (predicate participle)
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-√सिच् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त PPP), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
मयाby me
मया:
कर्ता (agent in passive/कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
शिवO Śiva
शिव:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तृप्तयेfor satisfaction
तृप्तये:
सम्प्रदान (Dative/सम्प्रदानम्)
TypeNoun
Rootतृप्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (सम्प्रदान), एकवचन
मन्त्र-चक्रस्यof the mantra-circle
मन्त्र-चक्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक) + चक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (चक्र), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
पञ्च-पञ्च-आहुतीःtwenty-five oblations (five sets of five)
पञ्च-पञ्च-आहुतीः:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्च (संख्या) + पञ्च (संख्या) + आहुति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (five-five = twenty-five oblations)
यजेत्should offer / should sacrifice
यजेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्

Lord Agni (in instruction/narration mode within ritual-vidhi context)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Mantra-chakra homa protocol: perform a structured oblation count (five sets of five) for Śiva-tarpaṇa after acknowledging initiation/abhisheka and the initiate’s competence.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Mantra-cakra Homa: pañca-pañcāhuti for Śiva-tṛpti","lookup_keywords":["mantra-cakra","homa","pañca-pañcāhuti","śiva-tṛpti","saṃhitāpāraga"],"quick_summary":"After initiation/abhisheka, the qualified practitioner performs Mantra-circle worship through a fixed offering count—five groups of five oblations—explicitly aimed at Śiva’s satisfaction."}

Concept: Adhikāra (competence) plus niyama (fixed count/structure) makes mantra-rites efficacious; offerings are framed as tarpaṇa/tṛpti to Śiva.

Application: Use precise saṅkhyā-niyama in homa (here 25 oblations) and ensure the performer is saṃhitā-trained/authorized.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Mantra-chakra Homa (Tantric ritual procedure)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A homa altar with a circular mantra-diagram (mantra-cakra) drawn near the fire; the officiant offers oblations in counted sets, while Śiva is envisioned receiving satisfaction; the initiate stands respectfully nearby as a saṃhitā-knower.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, blazing homa-kunda with stylized flames, circular mantra-cakra diagram in red/white near the altar, priest offering ghee with sruk, faint icon of Śiva above as a blessing presence, rhythmic repetition implied by repeated ladle gestures","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, Śiva as central receiving deity with gold halo, foreground homa-kunda and mantra-cakra motif, priest mid-offering, rich ornamentation and gold leaf accents on vessels and arch","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clean instructional composition: mantra-cakra circle with seed syllables, homa-kunda geometry, priest performing 25 āhutis indicated by small tally marks, subdued palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed ritual pavilion, fire altar with attendants, circular diagram on the ground, priest offering oblations, ethereal Śiva presence in the upper register, meticulous depiction of utensils"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: संहितापारगः = संहिता-पारगः; सोऽयम् = सः + अयम्; अयमभिषिक्तो = अयम् + अभिषिक्तः; पञ्चपञ्चाहुतीर्यजेत् = पञ्च-पञ्च-आहुतीः + यजेत्

Related Themes: Agni Purana mantra-vidhi and homa procedures in Puja-vidhi sections (same khanda); Adjacent dīkṣā/abhisheka steps (90.13, 90.15–90.17)

S
Shiva
M
Mantracakra
A
Abhisheka
A
Ahuti
S
Samhita

FAQs

It prescribes a Mantracakra-based homa: after abhiṣeka (ritual consecration/initiation), the qualified practitioner offers pañca-pañcāhutis—five groups of five oblations—specifically for Śiva’s propitiation.

It exemplifies the Agni Purana’s manual-like coverage of practical ritual technology—initiation (abhiṣeka), mantra-diagram worship (mantracakra), and quantified homa offerings—alongside its many other domains (statecraft, medicine, poetics, etc.).

By linking initiation with a structured set of oblations to Śiva, the verse frames the rite as a purificatory, merit-generating act intended to please the deity and stabilize the practitioner’s ritual authority and spiritual efficacy.

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