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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 20

Chapter 301 — सूर्यार्चनं

Sūryārcana) / Sun-worship (closing colophon only

पुत्रार्थञ्चार्धषट्शाकैर् योगाश् चत्वार ईरिताः शर्करोत्पलपुष्पाक्षलोध्रचन्दनसारिवाः

putrārthañcārdhaṣaṭśākair yogāś catvāra īritāḥ śarkarotpalapuṣpākṣalodhracandanasārivāḥ

Untuk memperoleh anak lelaki (zuriat), empat ramuan ubat ditetapkan, dengan dos sebanyak separuh daripada enam ukuran śāka. Ramuan itu disediakan dengan gula, teratai biru, puṣpākṣa, lodhra, kayu cendana, dan sārivā.

putra-arthamfor the sake of a son
putra-artham:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; प्रयोजनार्थे
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
ardha-ṣaṭ-śākaiḥwith three herbs/greens
ardha-ṣaṭ-śākaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootardha (प्रातिपदिक) + ṣaṭ (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + śāka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural; द्विगु-समासः (ardha-ṣaṭ = ‘three’) + śāka; ‘with three vegetables/herbs’
yogāḥformulations/recipes
yogāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
catvāraḥfour
catvāraḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatvāri (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; संख्यावाचक
īritāḥare stated/declared
īritāḥ:
Kriya/Predicative (विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootīr (धातु) → īrita (कृदन्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; भूतकृदन्त (क्त)
śarkarā-utpala-puṣpa-akṣa-lodhra-candana-sārivāḥsugar, utpala, flowers, akṣa, lodhra, sandal, sārivā (ingredients)
śarkarā-utpala-puṣpa-akṣa-lodhra-candana-sārivāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśarkarā (प्रातिपदिक) + utpala (प्रातिपदिक) + puṣpa (प्रातिपदिक) + akṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + lodhra (प्रातिपदिक) + candana (प्रातिपदिक) + sārivā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (list of ingredients)

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"A listed compound (yoga) for progeny/putra-prāpti with dosage note (ardha-ṣaṭ-śāka measure) and a set of cooling/astringent/sweet herbs used in gynecologic formulations.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Putra-prāpti-yoga dravyas: śarkarā, utpala, puṣpākṣa, lodhra, candana, sārivā (with stated mātrā)","lookup_keywords":["sharkara","utpala","lodhra","candana","sariva"],"quick_summary":"Four formulations for progeny are indicated with a specified dose; this entry lists key ingredients—sugar, blue lotus, puṣpākṣa, lodhra, sandalwood, and sārivā—typical of cooling and stabilizing compounds."}

Dosha: Pitta

Concept: Yoga (compound formulation) is defined by dravya-samuccaya (ingredient set) and mātrā (dose).

Application: Formulation work requires both ingredient identity and standardized dosing, not ingredients alone.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Garbha-dharana / Putra-prapti-yoga: medicinal formulations for conception and progeny)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician lays out six ingredients—sugar crystals, blue lotus, lodhra bark, sandalwood, sārivā root, and puṣpākṣa—beside a balance/measure indicating the prescribed mātrā; four small jars symbolize the four yogas.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized ingredient arrangement on banana leaves, a traditional measuring scoop shown prominently, blue lotus motif, calm didactic composition with ornamental borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, symmetrical display of ingredient bowls with gold leaf highlights, blue lotus central, sandalwood paste vessel, ornate measuring spoon, rich jewel tones.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, technical plate: labeled botanicals and powders, a measuring scale indicating ‘ardha-ṣaṭ-śāka’, four formulation jars in a row, clean instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed still-life of herbs and powders with fine shading, physician’s desk with measurement tools, subtle floral margins, emphasis on material realism."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shuddha Saveri","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: putrārthañca → putra-artham + ca; ārdhaṣaṭśākair → ardha-ṣaṭ-śākaiḥ; yogāś → yogāḥ; śarkarotpalapuṣpākṣalodhracandanasārivāḥ resolved as a dvandva list.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 301 (putra-prāpti-yoga enumeration)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
Ś
Śarkarā
U
Utpala
L
Lodhra
C
Candana
S
Sārivā

FAQs

Ayurvedic putra-prāpti (progeny-attainment) knowledge: it lists the key ingredients and indicates a quantified dosage framework (ardha-ṣaṭ-śāka) for preparing four fertility-supporting compound formulations.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning as a compendium that includes practical Ayurveda—specific drugs (śarkarā, utpala, lodhra, candana, sārivā) and recipe-style dosing—alongside its broader religious and doctrinal material.

Within the Purāṇic frame, supporting conception and healthy progeny is treated as a legitimate dhārmic aim of household life; such regulated remedies are presented as a disciplined, merit-aligned means to fulfill gṛhastha duties and lineage continuity.