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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 17

Bala-graha-hara Bāla-tantram (बालग्रहहर बालतन्त्रम्) — Pediatric protection and graha-affliction management

कपिरोमनखैर् धूपो दशमी रोदनी ग्रही तच्चेष्टा रोदनं शश्वत् सुगन्धो नीलवर्णता

kapiromanakhair dhūpo daśamī rodanī grahī tacceṣṭā rodanaṃ śaśvat sugandho nīlavarṇatā

Asap/baunya seperti rambut dan kuku monyet; tithi yang kesepuluh (daśamī); sifat suka menangis; dirasuk graha; perbuatannya ialah menangis berterusan; bau yang harum; dan warna kebiruan—itulah ciri-ciri yang dihuraikan di sini.

कपि-रोम-नखैःwith monkey hair and nails
कपि-रोम-नखैः:
Karana (करणम्/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootकपि + रोम + नख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, तृतीया-विभक्तिः, बहुवचनम्; instrumental plural; ‘monkey-hair and nails’ as materials
धूपःfumigation/incense
धूपः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootधूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular
दशमीtenth
दशमी:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular; ordinal (implicit: दशमी [अवस्था/रात्रिः])
रोदनी‘Rodanī’ (name of a graha/affliction)
रोदनी:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootरोदनी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular
ग्रहीthe seizer; graha
ग्रही:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रहिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular
तत्-चेष्टाits behavior/gesture
तत्-चेष्टा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + चेष्टा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (tasya ceṣṭā)
रोदनम्crying
रोदनम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootरोदन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; action-noun
शश्वत्constantly
शश्वत्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशश्वत् (अव्यय)
Formकाल-अव्ययम् (adverb of time: always/constantly)
सुगन्धःfragrance; good smell
सुगन्धः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसुगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular
नील-वर्णताbluish coloration
नील-वर्णता:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनील + वर्णता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; nominative singular; तत्पुरुषः (blue-ness of color)

Lord Agni (narrating to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Ayurveda","practical_application":"Graha-lakṣaṇa/omenology: identifying the nature of an afflicting influence via sensory signs (odor/smoke, color change, persistent crying) and calendrical marker (daśamī tithi) to time/choose śānti measures.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Daśamī-graha lakṣaṇa: odor, color, and crying signs","lookup_keywords":["daśamī tithi","graha-lakṣaṇa","nīla-varṇatā","sugandha","śaśvat rodana"],"quick_summary":"Lists diagnostic markers—monkey-hair/nail-like smoke/odor, association with the tenth lunar day, continual crying, sweet fragrance, and bluish coloration—used to recognize a specific graha-affliction pattern."}

Concept: Nimitta-jñāna: reading time (tithi) and sensory phenomena as indicators of subtle causation affecting health/behavior.

Application: Coordinate remedial rites/therapies with calendrical and observational diagnostics used in traditional households.

Khanda Section: Jyotisha / Graha-lakshana (Omens and characteristics connected with planetary seizure/affliction)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A child afflicted by a graha cries continuously; the skin shows a bluish tint; attendants notice an unusual sweet fragrance and a strange smoke/odor likened to monkey hair and nails, while a calendar marks daśamī.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, symbolic depiction: blue-tinged child, attendants gesturing to drifting smoke with animal-hair motif, a stylized lunar calendar showing daśamī, flat colors and strong outlines, aura of omen-reading.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central blue-tinged child, decorative panel showing daśamī tithi, gold accents on calendar and vessels, incense smoke rendered as patterned curls, auspicious yet uncanny atmosphere.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, diagrammatic: icons for daśamī, continual crying, sweet fragrance (flower motif), nīla-varṇa (blue wash), and smoke/odor sign; clean instructional composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, indoor scene with astrologer-physician consulting a tithi almanac, observing the child’s bluish hue, attendants reacting to unusual fragrance and smoke, fine detail and restrained palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: kapiromanakhair = कपि-रोम-नखैः; tacceṣṭā = तत् + चेष्टा.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 298 (graha-lakṣaṇa and śānti measures)

A
Agni
G
Graha

FAQs

It lists diagnostic ‘lakṣaṇas’ used in Jyotiṣa/omenology for identifying a graha-type affliction—observable signs such as persistent crying, bluish coloration, and distinctive odor/smoke-like indications, along with the daśamī tithi association.

Beyond theology, it preserves a practical catalog of applied knowledge—here, symptom-based classification of afflictions tied to time (tithi) and sensory markers (color, smell, behavior), reflecting the Purana’s cross-disciplinary scope spanning ritual, astrology, and diagnostic lore.

By recognizing the stated signs, one can undertake timely pacificatory measures (śānti/prāyaścitta) for graha disturbances, aiming to reduce suffering, restore auspiciousness, and prevent further karmically adverse outcomes linked with neglected affliction.