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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 10

Bala-graha-hara Bāla-tantram (बालग्रहहर बालतन्त्रम्) — Pediatric protection and graha-affliction management

हंसाधिका पञ्चमी स्याज्जृम्भाश्वासोर्धधारिणी मुष्टिबन्धश् च तच्चेष्टा बलिं मत्स्यादिना हरेत्

haṃsādhikā pañcamī syājjṛmbhāśvāsordhadhāriṇī muṣṭibandhaś ca tacceṣṭā baliṃ matsyādinā haret

Mudrā yang kelima dinamakan Haṃsādhikā. Ia dilakukan dengan tarikan nafas seperti menguap, menahan gerak tangan/gestur terangkat ke atas, serta menggenggam penumbuk dengan rapat; dengan gestur itu juga hendaklah dipersembahkan bali, bermula dengan ikan dan seumpamanya.

हंस-अधिका(a condition) predominated by ‘haṃsa’ (swan-like)
हंस-अधिका:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहंस + अधिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier)
पञ्चमीthe fifth (day/phase)
पञ्चमी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; क्रमवाचक (ordinal)
स्यात्should be/is to be
स्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
जृम्भा-श्वास-ऊर्ध-धारिणीhaving yawning, heavy breathing, and upward holding/raising (symptoms)
जृम्भा-श्वास-ऊर्ध-धारिणी:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootजृम्भा + श्वास + ऊर्ध + धारिणी (धृ धातु, णिनि-प्रत्यय; प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः—‘जृम्भा-श्वास-ऊर्धं धारयति’
मुष्टि-बन्धःclenching of the fist / fist-binding
मुष्टि-बन्धः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमुष्टि + बन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
तत्-चेष्टाits activity/that behavior
तत्-चेष्टा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम) + चेष्टा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; ‘तस्य चेष्टा’
बलिम्offering (bali)
बलिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootबलि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन
मत्स्य-आदिनाwith fish and the like
मत्स्य-आदिना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमत्स्य + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन; ‘मत्स्यादि’ = fish etc.; करण
हरेत्should offer/should take away (as bali)
हरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन

Lord Agni (teaching sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Performance of a specific mudrā (Haṃsādhikā) to empower bali-offerings (fish etc.) within pūjā/śānti rites.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Haṃsādhikā pañcamī mudrā for bali (matsyādi)","lookup_keywords":["Haṃsādhikā","pañcamī mudrā","bali","matsya","mūṣṭibandha"],"quick_summary":"Defines the fifth mudrā, Haṃsādhikā, characterized by yawning-like inhalation, uplifted holding, and closed fists; it is used to present bali offerings such as fish."}

Concept: Mudrā + prāṇa (breath pattern) functions as a ritual technology to direct intention and sanctify offerings.

Application: Use consistent hand-gesture, breath, and posture to standardize bali presentation in protective rites.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Tantric Mudras and Bali-offerings)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritualist performs the Haṃsādhikā mudrā: fists closed, hands held raised, with a visible yawning-like inhalation, while presenting a bali plate containing fish and other offerings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, priest before a small altar, stylized hand gesture with closed fists raised, bali plate with fish, lamp flames and incense smoke, bold outlines and flat colors","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf haloed altar, priest in crisp posture showing the mudrā, ornate bali tray with fish, rich reds and greens, temple interior motifs","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, didactic depiction of the mudrā with clear hand positioning, arrows indicating upward hold and breath, bali items neatly arranged, fine delicate lines","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly ritual scene with a learned officiant demonstrating the gesture, attendants holding offerings including fish, detailed textiles, architectural niche backdrop"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: स्याज् = स्यात् (before voiced consonant). तच्चेष्टा = तत् + चेष्टा. मत्स्यादिना = मत्स्य + आदिना.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 298 (Pūjā-vidhi mudrā/bali sequence)

A
Agni
B
Bali (ritual offering)
M
Mudrā (ritual hand-gesture)

FAQs

It defines a specific tantric/ritual mudrā—Haṃsādhikā—describing breath-action (jṛmbhā-śvāsa), upward holding, and fist-binding, and instructs its use while presenting bali offerings such as fish.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana catalogs practical liturgical details—named mudrās, bodily technique, and offering protocol—showing its role as a manual of ritual technology alongside other sciences.

Performing the prescribed mudrā while offering bali is presented as a correct, efficacy-bearing method of worship—aligning bodily action and offering so the rite is properly completed and yields the intended religious merit and pacification.