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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 11

Chapter 23 — पूजाविधिकथनम्

The Account of the Rules of Worship

धर्मं ज्ञानं च वैराग्यमैश्वर्यं वह्निदिङ्मुखाः अधर्मादीनि गात्राणि पूर्वादौ योगपीठके

dharmaṃ jñānaṃ ca vairāgyamaiśvaryaṃ vahnidiṅmukhāḥ adharmādīni gātrāṇi pūrvādau yogapīṭhake

Dharma, pengetahuan, ketidakmelekatan (vairāgya), dan kuasa kedaulatan (aiśvarya) hendaklah ditempatkan pada wajah arah Api dan pada wajah-wajah arah yang lain; manakala adharma dan yang selebihnya ditetapkan sebagai anggota-anggota, bermula dari timur, di atas takhta yoga (yogapīṭha).

धर्मम्dharma / righteousness
धर्मम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; Masculine, Accusative, Singular
ज्ञानम्knowledge
ज्ञानम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
वैराग्यम्dispassion
वैराग्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवैराग्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Accusative, Singular
ऐश्वर्यम्lordship / sovereignty
ऐश्वर्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootऐश्वर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Accusative, Singular
वह्नि-दिक्-मुखाःhaving fire and the directions as faces (i.e., facing fire and the quarters)
वह्नि-दिक्-मुखाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootवह्नि (प्रातिपदिक) + दिक् (प्रातिपदिक) + मुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Masculine, Nominative, Plural; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (दिकां मुखानि येषां ते)
अधर्म-आदीनिbeginning with adharma (etc.)
अधर्म-आदीनि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअधर्म (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Neuter, Accusative, Plural; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (अधर्मः आदिः येषां तानि)
गात्राणिlimbs / members
गात्राणि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Neuter, Accusative, Plural
पूर्व-आदौbeginning with the east
पूर्व-आदौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास, अव्ययवत् प्रयोगः; Locative-sense adverb: 'starting from the east'
योग-पीठकेin the yogic seat / on the yoga-pedestal
योग-पीठके:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootयोग (प्रातिपदिक) + पीठक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; Neuter, Locative, Singular; समासः—तत्पुरुषः

Lord Agni (narrating Agni Purana’s ritual-yogic schema to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Directional nyāsa on the yogapīṭha: mapping virtues (dharma, jñāna, vairāgya, aiśvarya) to dik-faces and mapping their opposites as limbs to stabilize visualization and ritual purity before pūjā.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Yogapīṭha-diknyāsa of virtues and limbs","lookup_keywords":["yogapitha","diknyasa","dharma-jnana-vairagya-aishvarya","adharma","anganyasa"],"quick_summary":"Assign dharma–jñāna–vairāgya–aiśvarya to the directional faces (beginning with the fire-direction) and place adharma etc. as limbs from the east on the yogic seat, creating a moral-cosmic map for stable worship."}

Concept: Ethical-gnostic qualities are treated as spatial powers; their placement externalizes inner cultivation and guards against adharma through ritual cognition.

Application: Use nyāsa as a checklist: establish dharma/jñāna/vairāgya/aiśvarya first, then consciously reject their opposites while entering worship.

Khanda Section: Yoga-vidya / Devata-Anganyasa and Yogapitha (Tantric-ritual mapping of virtues and directions)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual yogapīṭha diagram with directional faces; virtues inscribed at the fire-direction and other quarters, and limbs labeled from the east with adharma etc., shown as a tantric mapping around a central seat.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat earthy reds and greens, a square yogapīṭha with dik-faces, Sanskrit labels for dharma jñāna vairāgya aiśvarya, subtle flame motif for agni-direction, priest performing nyāsa gestures","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf borders, stylized mandala-yogapīṭha on a pedestal, embossed quarter-panels with virtue inscriptions, rich ornamentation, lamp-lit sanctum ambience","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, clean linework instructional diagram: yogapīṭha with compass directions, labeled placements for virtues and limb-assignments, a sādhaka seated doing kara-nyāsa","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, courtly precision: a scholar-priest over a painted mandala on the floor, directional cartouches naming virtues, delicate architectural interior, fine calligraphy"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: वैराग्यमैश्वर्यम् = वैराग्यम् + ऐश्वर्यम्; वह्निदिङ्मुखाः = वह्नि + दिक् + मुखाः; अधर्मादीनि = अधर्म + आदीनि; पूर्वादौ = पूर्व + आदौ; योगपीठके = योग + पीठके

Related Themes: Agni Purana 23 (Yoga-vidyā: nyāsa, yogapīṭha, maṇḍala-pūjā sequence)

A
Agni
D
Dharma
J
Jñāna
V
Vairāgya
A
Aiśvarya

FAQs

It teaches a nyāsa-style assignment on the yogapīṭha: placing core virtues (dharma, jñāna, vairāgya, aiśvarya) into directional “faces,” and mapping opposing factors (starting with adharma) onto the limbs as part of a ritual-yogic diagram practice.

Beyond narrative theology, it preserves applied ritual-technology—directional mandala logic, yogapīṭha construction, and virtue/limb correspondences—showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of practical yoga-tantra procedures alongside dharma and philosophy.

By ritually installing dharma and allied powers into the directional field and relegating adharma to a controlled limb-mapping, the practitioner symbolically orders the inner body-mind cosmos, supporting purification, steadiness in practice, and alignment with dharmic merit.