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Varaha Purana 67.8 — Adhyaya 67, Shloka 8

On the Two ‘Sita–Kṛṣṇā’ Figures, the Sevenfold Ocean, and the Twelvefold Year

स विष्णुः परमो देवो विज्ञेयो नृपसत्तम । न च वेदक्रियाहीनः पश्यते परमेश्वरम् ॥ ६७.८ ॥

sa viṣṇuḥ paramo devo vijñeyo nṛpasattama | na ca vedakriyāhīnaḥ paśyate parameśvaram || 67.8 ||

हे नृपसत्तम! तोच विष्णू परम देव म्हणून जाणावा; आणि जो वेदविहित क्रियांपासून वंचित आहे, तो परमेश्वराचे दर्शन घेत नाही.

सःhe/that
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
विष्णुःVishnu
विष्णुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
परमःsupreme
परमः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
देवःgod
देवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
विज्ञेयःshould be known
विज्ञेयः:
Vidhi (विधि)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + ज्ञा (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (तव्यत्/gerundive), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
नृपसत्तमO best of kings
नृपसत्तम:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप + सत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (best of kings)
not
:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction/particle)
वेदक्रियाहीनःone devoid of Vedic rituals
वेदक्रियाहीनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootवेदक्रिया + हीन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; तृतीया/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषार्थ (devoid of Vedic rites)
पश्यतेsees
पश्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपश् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
परमेश्वरम्the Supreme Lord
परमेश्वरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपरम + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (Supreme Lord)

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Perception of the Supreme (Viṣṇu) is linked to adherence to Vedic rites; neglect of Veda-kriyā obstructs realization.","karmic_consequence":"Following Vedic discipline supports ‘darśana’ (right perception) of the Lord; abandoning it results in non-perception/estrangement from the Supreme."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Yajña-centered epistemology: the Lord is known through Vedic action (kriyā) and its inner meaning; Viṣṇu as the telos of ritual and the supreme reality.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit ‘yajña→Viṣṇu’ mapping: Vedic rites as the pathway/organ of perception; without yajña-dharma the ‘eye’ to see the Lord is absent.","vedantic_connection":"Bridges karma-kāṇḍa to jñāna/bhakti: disciplined action purifies and enables higher knowledge; aligns with Purāṇic synthesis of ritual orthopraxy and Viṣṇu-bhakti."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology/epistemology","core_concept":"Viṣṇu is the supreme reality; ritual discipline (Veda-kriyā) is presented as a necessary condition for perceiving the Supreme.","practical_application":"Maintain daily/seasonal Vedic duties (as applicable) with devotion; treat ritual as purification and as a support for contemplation of Viṣṇu."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy of knowledge","Ritual discipline (Vedic practice)","Vaishnava theology (textual)"]

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: doctrinal space

Related Themes: Adhyāya 67 conclusion: cosmology culminates in explicit Viṣṇu-paratva and a norm about Vedic practice

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha/Viṣṇu as supreme, teaching a king: the Lord enthroned or radiant, with Vedic ritual implements indicating that rites enable divine vision.","item_prompts":["Varāha or Viṣṇu with halo","royal listener (rājan) seated respectfully","Vedic fire altar (agni-kuṇḍa)","ladle (sruc), darbha grass, water pot","gesture of instruction (vyākhyāna-mudrā)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha/Viṣṇu in teaching posture, king at feet, stylized yajña-kuṇḍa with flames; bold lines and traditional ornaments.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf aura around Viṣṇu/Varāha; richly jeweled king; prominent altar and ritual vessels with metallic highlights.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: serene classroom-like darbar scene; refined textiles; subtle glow from the fire altar; calm devotional mood.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate satsang scene in a palace pavilion; small fire altar; delicate expressions emphasizing instruction and reverence."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"authoritative-devotional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"firm, clear, admonitory yet compassionate"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharma-śāstra Discourse
S
Sanskrit Studies

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic synthesis in which devotion to a supreme deity is paired with the authority of Vedic practice, illustrating how later Sanskrit religious literature positioned itself in continuity with Vedic ritual culture.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is a doctrinal statement about recognizing the supreme divine principle and the role of Vedic rites.

The verse emphasizes disciplined engagement with Vedic practices as a prerequisite for attaining insight (or ‘perception’) of the Supreme, presenting ritual discipline as an ethical-philosophical pathway to knowledge.

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