HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 28Shloka 39
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Varaha Purana 28.39: Adhyaya 28, Shloka 39

The Manifestation of Māyā as Durgā/Kātyāyanī and the Slaying of Vaitrāsura

यश्च सायं तथा प्रातरिदं स्तोत्रं पठिष्यति । त्वयेरितं महादेव तस्य देव्याः समं भवान् ॥ २८.३९ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 28.39

yaś ca sāyaṁ tathā prātar idaṁ stotraṁ paṭhiṣyati | tvayeritaṁ mahādeva tasya devyāḥ samaṁ bhavān || 28.39 ||

जो संध्याकाळी तसेच सकाळी हे स्तोत्र पठण करील—हे महादेव, तुमच्या वचनाप्रमाणे—त्याच्याजवळ तुम्ही देवीसह सन्निध राहाल.

yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद्, सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; relative pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (conjunction)
sāyamin the evening
sāyam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsāyam (अव्यय)
FormKāla-avyaya (adverb of time)
tathālikewise
tathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormPrakāra-avyaya (manner adverb)
prātaḥin the morning
prātaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprātaḥ (अव्यय)
FormKāla-avyaya (adverb of time)
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (इदम्, सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana; demonstrative pronoun
stotramhymn
stotram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootstotra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
paṭhiṣyatiwill recite/read
paṭhiṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√paṭh (पठ्, धातु)
FormLṛṭ-lakāra (future), Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana; parasmaipada
tvayāby you
tvayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (त्वद्, सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormTṛtīyā, Ekavacana; instrumental agent
īritamuttered/propounded
īritam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootīrita (ईरित, कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √īr ईर्/ईरय्)
FormKta (क्त) past participle; Napuṃsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; ‘tvayā īritam (stotram)’
mahādevaO Mahādeva
mahādeva:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā-deva (महान् + देव, प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya (कर्मधारय) ‘mahān devaḥ’; Puṃliṅga, Sambodhana (vocative/सम्बोधन), Ekavacana
tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्, सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormṢaṣṭhī, Ekavacana; genitive relation
devyāḥof the goddess
devyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Ekavacana; genitive relation
samamequal(ly)
samam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsama (सम, प्रातिपदिक used adverbially)
FormUpamā-avyaya (उपमा, adverbial accusative)
bhavānyou (hon.)
bhavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhavat (भवत्, सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; honorific pronoun; predicate subject

Varāha (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in the fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Stotra Tradition
Ś
Śaiva-Vaiṣṇava Intertext

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic literary feature—phala-śruti—where a text frames the cultural practice of regular hymn recitation (morning/evening) and associates it with divine proximity, reflecting the social transmission of liturgy in medieval Sanskrit traditions.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the focus is on temporal discipline (evening and morning) and the stated result of recitation.

The verse promotes disciplined, regular practice (reciting a hymn at set times) and presents it as a culturally valued mode of cultivating remembrance and alignment with revered figures, expressed through the motif of divine presence.

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