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Mantra 6

Invocation of Agni as the immortal messenger who establishes and perfects the sacrifice

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Agni; Mitra; Aryaman
Chandas: Unspecified in input

श्रुधि श्रुत्कर्ण वह्निभिर्देवैरग्ने सयावभिः आ सीदतु बर्हिषि मित्रो अर्यमा प्रातर्यावभिरध्वरे

śrudhi śrutkarṇa vahnibhirdevairagne sayāvabhiḥ ā sīdatu barhiṣi mitro aryamā prātaryāvabhiradhvare

śrudhi2 śrutkarṇa3 vahnibhir2 devair2 agne2 sayāvabhiḥ2 ā2 sīdatu2 barhiṣi2 mitro2 aryamā2 prātaryāvabhir2 adhvare2

हे श्रुतकर्ण (ऐकणाऱ्या कानांचा), ऐक—वह्नि (वाहक/ऋत्विज) आणि देवांसह, हे अग्ने, तुझ्या सयाव (सहचरी) सहित। अध्वर यज्ञात, प्रातऱ्याव (प्रातः येणारे) सहित, मित्र व अर्यमा बर्हीवर आसनस्थ होवोत.

śrudhi | śrut-karṇa | vahnibhiḥ | devaiḥ | agne | sa-yāvabhiḥ | ā | sīdatu | barhiṣi | mitraḥ | aryamā | prātaryāvabhiḥ | adhvare

श्रुधिhear! listen!
श्रुधि:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
श्रुतकर्णO one whose ears are attentive / famed for hearing
श्रुतकर्ण:
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootश्रुत (श्रु-धातु से क्त) + कर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
वह्निभिःwith the वाह्नि-s (flame-bearers/priests/impellers)
वह्निभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवह्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
देवैःwith the gods
देवैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
TypeNoun (address)
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
सायावभिःwith those who come/protect in the evening
सायावभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective (instrumental plural)
Rootसायावन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सायं-आवन्’ = evening-protecting/coming)
hither; towards
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
सीदतुlet (him) sit; may (he) take seat
सीदतु:
TypeVerb
Root√सद् (धातु)
बर्हिषिon the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिषि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun (deity name)
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
कर्ता
TypeNoun (deity name)
Rootअर्यमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रातर्यावभिःwith those who come/protect in the morning
प्रातर्यावभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective (instrumental plural)
Rootप्रातर् (अव्यय) + यावन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘प्रातर्-आवन्’ = morning-protecting/coming)
अध्वरेin the sacrifice/rite
अध्वरे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)

Agneya (generic) Sāman; specific tune not stated in input

{ "prastava": "(stobha prelude)", "udgitha": "śrudhi śrutkarṇa vahnibhir devair agne sayāvabhiḥ", "pratihara": "ā sīdatu barhiṣi", "upadrava": "mitro aryamā prātaryāvabhiḥ", "nidhana": "adhvare", "structure_notes": "Nidhana ‘adhvare’ functions as a ritual stamp; can be held briefly to ‘seat’ the intention.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ prelude; Udgātṛ main call; Pratihartṛ gives the seating-response; Udgātṛ continues with Āditya invitation; all conclude on ‘adhvare’." }

{ "gloss_summary": "vahnibhiḥ: yajña-bearers/agents who convey offerings (priests or carriers); ‘sit on barhis’ is formal invitation (āsana) to deities; prātaryāvabhiḥ marks the morning-coming company of the rite (prātaḥ-savana).", "ritual_interpretation": "A seating-invitation mantra: deities are called to attend and to take their place on the sacrificial grass in the morning Soma context.", "theological_insight": "Divine presence is invited through attentive hearing and hospitality; Ādityas embody social-ethical order entering the rite as a stabilizing power.", "etymology_highlights": "śrut-karṇa = ‘one whose ears hear’; vahní from √vah (to carry); aryaman linked to noble companionship/hospitality; adhvara often glossed as orderly, non-injurious sacrifice." }