Rig Veda 1.65.9: Mandala 1, Sukta 65, Mantra 9
Sukta 1.65
Rishi: Gṛtsamada (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
श्वसित्यप्सु हंसो न सीदन्क्रत्वा चेतिष्ठो विशामुषर्भुत् ॥
Transliteration
śvásity apsú haṃsó ná sī́dan | kratvā́ cétiṣṭho viśā́m uṣár-bhut ||
Translation
तो जलांत श्वास घेतो, जणू तेथे बसलेला हंस; आपल्या क्रतु (विवेकयुक्त संकल्प) बळावर तो सर्वांत अधिक जागृत—जनांसाठी तो उषा-प्रदाता होतो।
Word by Word
श्वसितिbreathes, blows
श्वसिति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootश्वस् (dhātu)
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
हंसःthe swan (goose)
हंसः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootहंस (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
सीदन्sitting, settling
सीदन्:
कर्ता (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeVerb
Rootसद् (dhātu)
क्रत्वाby (his) will/insight, through resolve
क्रत्वा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
चेतिष्ठःmost perceptive, most intelligent
चेतिष्ठः:
कर्ता (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचित् (dhātu) → चेतस्/चेत (प्रातिपदिक), superlative stem चेतिष्ठ
विशाम्of the clans/peoples
विशाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootविश् (प्रातिपदिक)
उषर्भुत्become/appearing at dawn; dawn-born (radiant)
उषर्भुत्:
कर्ता (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउषर् (प्रातिपदिक) + भूत (कृदन्त, √भू)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.