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Valmiki Ramayana 2.71.31: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 71, Shloka 31

भरतस्य अयोध्याप्रत्यागमनम्

Bharata’s Return Journey and the Distant Sight of Ayodhya

सर्वथा कुशलं सूत दुर्लभं मम बन्दुषु।।2.71.31।।

तथाह्यसति सम्मोहे हृदयं सीदतीव मे।

sarvathā kuśalaṃ sūta durlabhaṃ mama bandhuṣu |

tathā hy asati sammohe hṛdayaṃ sīdatīva me || 2.71.31 ||

हे सूत! माझ्या बांधवांविषयी सर्वथा कुशलतेचा ठाम भरवसा मला मिळणे दुर्मिळ वाटते; या मोहजनक अनिश्चिततेत माझे हृदय जणू बुडत आहे।

सर्वथाin every way
सर्वथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; adverb ‘in every way’
कुशलम्welfare
कुशलम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकुशल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st) एकवचन; ‘well-being’ as subject/predicate
सूतO charioteer
सूत:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th), एकवचन
दुर्लभम्hard to find/unlikely
दुर्लभम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्लभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; predicate adjective with कुशलम्
ममmy
मम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
बन्धुषुamong (my) relatives
बन्धुषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootबन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/अधिकरण), बहुवचन
तथाtherefore
तथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; ‘thus/therefore’
हिindeed
हि:
Nipata (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; indeed
असतिwhen (it) is present
असति:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअस् (धातु) + शतृ (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ), पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; locative absolute with सम्मोहे: ‘when delusion is present’
सम्मोहेin delusion
सम्मोहे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसम्मोह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; in locative absolute
हृदयम्heart
हृदयम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/कर्ता), एकवचन
सीदतिsinks/is distressed
सीदति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√सद् (धातु)
Formलट्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
इवas if
इव:
Upamana-dyotaka (उपमान-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; simile particle
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th), एकवचन

I do not see anywhere, O charioteer the well-being, of my kinsmen. Hence I feel deluded and my heart is filled with grief.

B
Bharata
B
bandhu (kinsmen/relatives)

FAQs

Dharma is relational: Bharata’s first concern is the welfare of his family and kingdom, reflecting the duty of care that binds kin and ruler.

Bharata’s apprehension intensifies; he voices fear that something has gone wrong with his relatives in Ayodhyā.

Compassionate responsibility—he measures events by the well-being of others, not personal gain.

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