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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 48

The Characteristics of Devotion to Hari

अहो चित्रमहो चित्रमहो चित्रमिदं द्विज । हरिनाम्नि स्थिते लोकः संसारे परिवर्त्तते ॥ ४८ ॥

aho citramaho citramaho citramidaṃ dvija | harināmni sthite lokaḥ saṃsāre parivarttate || 48 ||

अहो, किती विचित्र—कितीच विचित्र, हे द्विज! हरिनाम स्थिर असता संसाराच्या फेर्‍यातही लोक परिवर्तित होतो.

अहोah!
अहो:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/interjection)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विस्मयादिबोधक-निपात (exclamation of wonder)
चित्रम्wonderful/strange (thing)
चित्रम्:
Predicate (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; used as exclamatory predicate
अहोah!
अहो:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/interjection)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विस्मय-निपात
चित्रम्wonderful
चित्रम्:
Predicate (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
अहोah!
अहो:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/interjection)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहो (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विस्मय-निपात
चित्रम्wonderful
चित्रम्:
Predicate (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
द्विजO twice-born (brahmin)
द्विज:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular
हरिनाम्निin the name of Hari
हरिनाम्नि:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि + नामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'हरेः नाम्नि' (in the name of Hari)
स्थितेbeing present/established
स्थिते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (PPP/क्त), Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; agreeing with 'हरिनाम्नि' (when it is present/established)
लोकःthe world/people
लोकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
संसारेin saṃsāra
संसारे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसंसार (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
परिवर्ततेkeeps revolving/turning about
परिवर्तते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-वृत् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), Ātmanepada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

Narada

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

H
Hari
V
Vishnu

FAQs

It proclaims the marvel that mere establishment of Hari’s Name—through remembrance and chanting—can reverse the momentum of saṃsāra and reorient life toward liberation.

It centers bhakti on nāma: when Hari-nāma is present in one’s awareness and speech, the devotee’s inner world changes, and worldly entanglement begins to loosen.

The practical takeaway is disciplined recitation (proper pronunciation and repetition), aligning with Śikṣā (phonetics) as a support for effective nāma-japa, though the verse primarily teaches bhakti rather than a technical Vedāṅga.