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Atharva Veda 2.35.2: Kanda 2, Anuvaka 4, Sukta 35, Mantra 2

Sukta 35

य॒ज्ञप॑ति॒मृष॑यः॒ एन॑साहु॒र्निर्भ॑क्तं प्र॒जा अ॑नुत॒प्यमा॑नम्। म॒थ॒व्या॒ऽन्त्स्तो॒कानप॒ यान् र॒राध॒ सं न॒ष्टेभिः॑ सृजतु वि॒श्वक॑र्मा

yajñápatim ṛ́ṣayaḥ énasāhur nírbhaktam prajā́ anutapyámānam | mathavyā́nt stokā́n ápa yā́n rarádha sáṃ naṣṭébhíḥ sṛjatu viśvákarmā́

The Seers have called it sin: that the Lord of Sacrifice, cut off (from his portion), should thereafter suffer with his folk. The drops—those little portions—which he hath harmed and driven away, let Viśvakarman, the All-Former, send forth again, together with the lost.

ऋषींनी हे पाप म्हटले आहे—यज्ञपती आपल्या भागापासून तोडला जाऊन पुढे आपल्या प्रजेसह संतप्त होऊ नये. त्याने इजा करून दूर लोटलेल्या त्या थेंबांना—त्या लहानलहान अंशांना—हरवलेल्या अंशांसह विश्वकर्मा, सर्व-निर्माता, पुन्हा एकत्र करून प्रवाहित करो.

यज्ञपतिम्the lord of the sacrifice
यज्ञपतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञपति (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋषयःthe seers
ऋषयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
एनसाहुःsaid (called)
एनसाहुः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Rootएन् (अव्यय/उपसर्ग-निषेधार्थ ‘en’ न; वैदिक) + अस् (धातु) → आहुः
निर्भक्तम्apportioned out; distributed
निर्भक्तम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootनि: + √भज् (भजँ सेवायाम्/विभागे) → भक्त (कृदन्त)
प्रजाःthe creatures; offspring
प्रजाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुतप्यमानम्being pained; being distressed
अनुतप्यमानम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootअनु + √तप् (तपँ संतापे) → तप्यमान (कृदन्त, कर्मणि/आत्मनेपद-प्रयोग)
मथव्यान्to be churned/pressed out; fit for stirring (Vedic epithet)
मथव्यान्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootमथव्य (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक विशेषण)
स्तोकान्drops; small portions
स्तोकान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोक (प्रातिपदिक)
अपaway; off
अप:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप (अव्यय/उपसर्ग)
यान्which
यान्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रराधhas harmed; has injured
रराध:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Root√राध् (राधँ संसिद्धौ/तुष्टौ)
सम्together; completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (अव्यय/उपसर्ग)
नष्टेभिःwith the lost (ones/things); with what has perished
नष्टेभिः:
करण
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootनष्ट (√नश् नशँ अदर्शने → नष्ट, कृदन्त) अथवा नष्ट (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
सृजतुlet (him) release/restore
सृजतु:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Root√सृज् (सृजँ विसर्गे/सर्जने)
विश्वकर्माViśvakarman (the all-maker)
विश्वकर्मा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic seers (ṛṣayaḥ; specific attribution uncertain for this isolated verse without full hymn colophon)

Devata: Viśvakarman (restorative cosmic artisan); also implicitly the Yajñapati as ritual principle

Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh/Jagatī-type (requires full metrical scan; not safely determinable from the single transmitted line without padic accent collation).

Primary: shanta

Secondary: adbhuta

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