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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 24

Chapter 33 — पवित्रारोहणविधानं

The Procedure for Pavitrārohaṇa / Installing the Sacred Thread or Consecratory Amulet

चतुर्भिश् च तदुद्घातैः शुद्धं तद्रसमात्रकं संहरेद्रूपतन्मात्रै रूपमात्रे च संहरेत्

caturbhiś ca tadudghātaiḥ śuddhaṃ tadrasamātrakaṃ saṃharedrūpatanmātrai rūpamātre ca saṃharet

त्याच्या चार ‘उद्घातां’द्वारे ते तत्त्व शुद्ध होऊन केवळ रस‑मात्र उरते. मग ते रूप‑तन्मात्रेत लय करावे आणि नंतर रूप‑मात्रेतही लय करावे.

चतुर्भिःwith four
चतुर्भिः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/करण), बहुवचन; instrumental plural
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय
तत्-उद्घातैःwith those udghāta invocations
तत्-उद्घातैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम) + उद्घात (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; instrumental plural; तत्पुरुष (तेन/तैः उद्घातैः)
शुद्धम्purified
शुद्धम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with तद्रसमात्रकम्
तद्रसमात्रकम्that taste-only (principle)
तद्रसमात्रकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम) + रस + मात्रक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; accusative singular; तत्पुरुष (‘that taste-only entity’)
संहरेत्should dissolve/withdraw
संहरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-हृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
रूपतन्मात्रैःby/with the subtle elements of form
रूपतन्मात्रैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootरूप + तन्मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; instrumental plural; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (रूपस्य तन्मात्रैः)
रूपमात्रेin the form-only (state)
रूपमात्रे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootरूप + मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; locative singular; तत्पुरुष (रूपस्य मात्रे)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय
संहरेत्should dissolve/withdraw
संहरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-हृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Lord Agni

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Cosmology","practical_application":"Meditative tattva-viveka: a stepwise dissolution model (saṃhāra) used to guide bhūta-śuddhi and inner yoga—reducing elements to tanmātras and then to subtler principles.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Fourfold udghāta purification and dissolution: rasa → rūpa-tanmātra → rūpa-mātra","lookup_keywords":["udghāta","tattva-saṃhāra","rasa-mātra","rūpa-tanmātra","Sāṃkhya-Yoga"],"quick_summary":"Explains that by a fourfold withdrawal the element is purified into ‘mere taste’, then dissolved into the form-tanmātra, and further into the mere principle of form—mapping a graded return from gross to subtle."}

Concept: Sāṃkhya-Yoga laya-krama: the experienced world is analyzable into principles; purification is modeled as reabsorption from gross manifestations into subtler tanmātras and their ‘mātra’ states.

Application: Use as a contemplation script during bhūta-śuddhi: mentally trace perception back to its subtle causes to reduce distraction and stabilize inner worship.

Khanda Section: Sankhya–Yoga / Tattva-viveka (Cosmology and dissolution of elements)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An abstract dissolution diagram: a four-step ‘udghāta’ process purifies an element into rasa-mātra, then arrows show dissolution into rūpa-tanmātra and further into rūpa-mātra, emphasizing graded subtlety.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, symbolic ladder of tattvas with arrows, stylized sensory icons fading into subtle geometric forms, calm monochrome accents, temple-wall didactic panel feel","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, ornate but schematic: gold-highlighted arrows from rasa-mātra to rūpa-tanmātra to rūpa-mātra, framed like a yantra chart with decorative borders","mysore_prompt":"Mysore instructional chart, clean labeled flow diagram of dissolution steps, minimal figures, emphasis on sequence and terminology (udghāta, mātra, tanmātra)","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholar with diagram scroll showing graded dissolution, fine calligraphy labels, subtle color transitions from dense to pale to indicate increasing subtlety"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: चतुर्भिश् = चतुर्भिः (visarga sandhi before ca); तदुद्घातैः = तत् + उद्घातैः; संहरेद्रूपतन्मात्रै = संहरेत् + रूपतन्मात्रैः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 33 (tattva-viveka aligned with bhūta-śuddhi)

T
Tanmātra
R
Rasa
R
Rūpa
S
Saṃhāra

FAQs

It teaches a Sāṅkhya–Yoga style method of saṃhāra (withdrawal): gross experience is progressively reduced into subtle tanmātras—here, taste (rasa) is withdrawn and then merged into the form-principle (rūpa), as part of an inner dissolution practice.

Beyond myths and rites, the Agni Purana preserves technical metaphysics—Sāṅkhya categories (tanmātras) and a stepwise dissolution schema—showing it as a compendium that includes yoga-philosophy and cosmological theory.

By practicing inner withdrawal of sensory principles into subtler causes, the practitioner weakens sense-identification and moves toward purification (śuddhi) and detachment, supporting liberation-oriented contemplation rather than outward karmic entanglement.