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Varaha Purana 99.83 — Adhyaya 99, Shloka 83

The Greatness and Rite of the Sesame-Cow (Tiladhenu) Gift

पुच्छे प्रकल्पनीया सा घण्टाभरणाभूषिता ॥ ईदृशीं कल्पयित्वा तु स्वर्णशृङ्गीं तु कारयेत् ॥

pucche prakalpanīyā sā ghaṇṭābharaṇābhūṣitā || īdṛśīṁ kalpayitvā tu svarṇaśṛṅgīṁ tu kārayet ||

അതിന്റേ പുച്ചഭാഗത്ത് യഥാവിധി ക്രമീകരിച്ച് മണിയാഭരണങ്ങളാൽ അലങ്കരിക്കണം. ഇങ്ങനെ ഒരുക്കിയ ശേഷം സ്വർണശൃംഗങ്ങളുള്ളതാക്കി നിർമ്മിക്കണം.

पुच्छेin/at the tail
पुच्छे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपुच्छ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; Locative singular
प्रकल्पनीयाto be arranged/made
प्रकल्पनीया:
Karta (कर्ता) (as predicate adjective of सा)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-कल्प् (धातु) + अनीयर् (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; विधिलिङ्गार्थक-कर्तव्यता (gerundive/‘to be arranged’)
साshe/that (cow)
सा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun
घण्टा-भरण-आभूषिताadorned with bell-ornaments
घण्टा-भरण-आभूषिता:
Karta (कर्ता) (as predicate adjective of सा)
TypeAdjective
Rootघण्टा (प्रातिपदिक) + भरण (प्रातिपदिक) + आभूषित (कृदन्त/भूतकृदन्त)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त), ‘adorned’; समासः—घण्टाभरणैः आभूषिता (तृतीया-तत्पुरुष)
ईदृशीम्such (a one)
ईदृशीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootईदृश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; accusative singular
कल्पयित्वाhaving fashioned
कल्पयित्वा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootकल्प् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having fashioned/arranged’
तुthen/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), emphasis/contrast
स्वर्ण-शृङ्गीम्having golden horns
स्वर्ण-शृङ्गीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक) + शृङ्गिन्/शृङ्गी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः—स्वर्णस्य शृङ्गे यस्याः सा (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), emphasis
कारयेत्should have (it) made
कारयेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) (णिच् causative: कारय-)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधिलिङ्), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; causative ‘should cause to be made’

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"In preparing the (symbolic) dhenu for dāna, arrange the tail and adorn it with bell-ornaments; make the horns of gold.","karmic_consequence":"Properly fashioned, respectful gifts amplify merit and auspiciousness; careless/inauspicious preparation diminishes fruit and violates gift-etiquette."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha’s instruction sacralizes form: ornamented ‘cow’ becomes a ritually charged body (śarīra) of dāna, where beauty signifies completeness (pūrṇatā) and honor to the recipient/deity.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Golden horns echo sacrificial gold (hiraṇya) as auspicious potency; bells signal consecration and temple/ritual ambience; the crafted body parallels yajña’s constructed order.","vedantic_connection":"External form supports internal intention: sattvic offering (śuddha-dāna) integrates reverence, purity, and right means, aligning action with dharma."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of offering (śraddhā + śilpa)","core_concept":"A gift should embody honor and completeness; careful preparation is part of dharma, not mere decoration.","practical_application":"When giving, ensure the offering is clean, complete, and respectfully prepared; treat the act as worship (upacāra) rather than transaction."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Practice","Material Culture","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: ritual craft/preparation space

Related Themes: Varaha Purana 99.91.0 (tiladhenu-vidhāna begins); Varaha Purana 99.87.0-99.88.0 (list of dhenu-dānas)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Lord Varāha (as speaker) instructs the crafting of a symbolic cow for gifting: tail arranged, bells attached, and horns made of gold—an artisan-like consecration scene.","item_prompts":["Varāha in regal divine form (speaker presence)","crafted cow effigy","tail being arranged","strings of small bells","golden horns gleaming","artisan tools or attendants holding ornaments"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha with dignified stance, gesturing toward the crafted dhenu; bold bell motifs; gold rendered as yellow-ochre highlights; ritual workshop ambience.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: lavish gold-leaf emphasis on the horns and ornaments; Varāha as central divine figure; richly patterned textiles; the dhenu effigy prominently displayed.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant Varāha with refined ornamentation; detailed bells and horn-work; soft shading; devotional-craft atmosphere.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative artisan scene with Varāha instructing; bright gold horns; delicate bells; minimalistic but expressive composition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverent, craft-instructional","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"calm, authoritative, devotional"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dāna (Gift-ritual)
S
Sanskrit Manuscript Studies

FAQs

It documents a formalized gift-ritual (dāna-vidhi) with precise material specifications, useful for reconstructing Purāṇic-era ritual material culture.

No specific location is named in this verse; it focuses on the construction requirements of the ritual object.

The verse frames generosity through careful preparation—ethical giving is presented as deliberate, properly fashioned, and respectful.

Ask anything about this verse

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