HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 69Shloka 31
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Varaha Purana 69.31: Adhyaya 69, Shloka 31

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

अयं त्वपूर्वो लोको मे प्रतिबाति तपोधन । सम्पदैश्वर्यतेजोभिर्हर्म्यरत्नचयैस्तथा ॥ ६९.३१ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 69.31

ayaṃ tvapūrvo loko me pratibhāti tapodhana | sampadaiśvaryatejobhir harmyaratnacayais tathā || 69.31 ||

എന്നാൽ ഹേ തപോധന, ഈ ലോകം എനിക്ക് അപൂർവമായി പ്രതീതിയാകുന്നു—സമ്പത്ത്, ഐശ്വര്യം, തേജസ് എന്നിവകൊണ്ടും, മന്ദിരങ്ങളും രത്നക്കൂമ്പാരങ്ങളുംകൊണ്ടും സമൃദ്ധമാണ്.

ayamthis
ayam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootidam (इदम् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun used adjectivally, Masculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular; agrees with lokaḥ
tubut
tu:
Sambandha-nipāta (सम्बन्ध-निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), contrast particle (निपात)
apūrvaḥunprecedented/new
apūrvaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootapūrva (अपूर्व प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular; qualifies lokaḥ
lokaḥworld
lokaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (लोक प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular
meto me / for me
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular (enclitic)
pratibhātiappears/seems
pratibhāti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpratibhā (प्रतिभा धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्, present), Prathama-puruṣa (प्रथम), Singular; Parasmaipada
tapodhanaO treasure of austerity (ascetic)
tapodhana:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Roottapas + dhana (तपस् + धन प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular; Karmadhāraya ‘one whose wealth is tapas / rich in austerity’
sampadāwith prosperities
sampadā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsampad (सम्पद् प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural (in compound as first member)
aiśvaryawith lordly powers/wealth
aiśvarya:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootaiśvarya (ऐश्वर्य प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural (in compound)
tejobhiḥwith splendors
tejobhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottejas (तेजस् प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural
sampad-aiśvarya-tejobhiḥwith prosperity, power, and splendor
sampad-aiśvarya-tejobhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsampad + aiśvarya + tejas (सम्पद् + ऐश्वर्य + तेजस्)
FormDvandva (द्वन्द्व) enumerative, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural; collective instruments
harmyamansions
harmya:
TypeNoun
Rootharmya (हर्म्य प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter base used in compound; ‘mansion/palace’
ratnajewels
ratna:
TypeNoun
Rootratna (रत्न प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter base used in compound; ‘jewel’
cayaiḥwith heaps/collections
cayaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootcaya (चय प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural
harmya-ratna-cayaiḥwith heaps of mansion-jewels / jewel-heaps
harmya-ratna-cayaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootharmya + ratna + caya (हर्म्य + रत्न + चय)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) determinative, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural; ‘with heaps of jewels (in) mansions’ (contextual)
tathāalso/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha-nipāta (सम्बन्ध-निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), additive particle/adverb (समुच्चय/प्रकार)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha speaks in response within the dialogue, describing the unprecedented splendor of the world/realm perceived."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"listening/attentive (implied)"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘unprecedented world’ rich in aiśvarya/tejas suggests a divine or merit-generated realm; splendor is presented as a visible signature of dharma/puṇya and of the Lord’s ordering power.","vedantic_connection":"Aiśvarya and tejas are contingent manifestations; the verse can be read as distinguishing phenomenal glory from the ascetic ‘tapodhana’ principle that transcends display."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"value-contrast (artha vs tapas)","core_concept":"Material magnificence can coexist with, yet is distinct from, ascetic potency (tapas) and spiritual authority.","practical_application":"Cultivate discernment: admire splendor without attachment; honor tapas as the deeper ‘wealth’ that guides perception and conduct."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Heritage Sites","Geography"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: cosmic/otherworldly realm or idealized sacred region

Related Themes: Nearby verses contrasting hermitage simplicity with golden mansions (69.69.34 context)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (as sage-like speaker in this passage) gestures toward a radiant realm filled with jeweled mansions and heaps of gems, describing its unprecedented nature.","item_prompts":["golden mansions (hārmya)","piles of jewels (ratna-caya)","radiant light effects for tejas","speaker figure with calm authority"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: ornate palace architecture with jewel-tones; the speaker in composed stance; stylized radiance bands behind buildings.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: heavy gold leaf on mansions and jewelry heaps; embossed halos; symmetrical palace layout.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined palace details, soft shading on gems; emphasis on luminous tejas rather than sheer ornament density.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: bright but delicate jewel piles; palace terraces; conversational figure pointing toward the cityscape."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"marveling yet composed","suggested_raga":"Kalyāṇi/Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, descriptive, with gentle emphasis on ‘sampad-aiśvarya-tejobhiḥ’."}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sacred Geography

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic descriptive mode in which a speaker highlights the exceptional prosperity and material culture (mansions, jewels) of a realm, useful for studying ideals of kingship, urban imagery, and literary aesthetics in early medieval Sanskrit narrative.

No specific place-name is given in this isolated verse; it describes a ‘world/realm’ (loka) characterized by prosperity and splendor without naming a particular site.

The verse primarily conveys wonder and appraisal rather than a direct moral injunction; philosophically, it underscores discernment of extraordinary conditions (apūrva) and the association of social order with prosperity and radiance.

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