Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 209.13 — Adhyaya 209, Shloka 13

Description of the Greatness of the Pativratā

Marital Fidelity and Ethical Devotion

न शृणोति न पश्येद्या मृत्युद्वारं न पश्यति ॥ स्नान्ती च तिष्ठती वापि कुर्वन्ती वा प्रसाधनम् ॥

na śṛṇoti na paśyedyā mṛtyudvāraṃ na paśyati || snāntī ca tiṣṭhatī vāpi kurvantī vā prasādhanam ||

അത്തരം വിനോദങ്ങൾ കേൾക്കാതെയും കാണാതെയും ഇരിക്കുന്ന അവൾ മരണദ്വാരം കാണുന്നില്ല. അവൾ കുളിക്കുകയായാലും, നിൽക്കുകയായാലും, അല്ലെങ്കിൽ അലങ്കാരം ചെയ്യുകയായാലും—

nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
śṛṇotihe/she hears
śṛṇoti:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय
paśyetwould see / should see
paśyet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
she who
:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम-स्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine pronoun), प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन (singular)
mṛtyu-dvāramthe door/gate of death
mṛtyu-dvāram:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛtyu (प्रातिपदिक) + dvāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative: 'of death'), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन (singular)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय
paśyatisees
paśyati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular)
snāntībathing
snāntī:
Karta (कर्ता/agent)
TypeVerb
Rootsnā (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (present active participle/शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन (singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunctive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
tiṣṭhatīstanding
tiṣṭhatī:
Karta (कर्ता/agent)
TypeVerb
Rootsthā (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (present active participle/शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/alternative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्यय (disjunctive particle)
apialso/even
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसम्भावना/अपि-कारक-अव्यय (particle: also/even)
kurvantīdoing
kurvantī:
Karta (कर्ता/agent)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (present active participle/शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/alternative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्यय
prasādhanamadornment / grooming
prasādhanam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootprasādhana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन (singular)

Varāha (default, instructor voice)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Even amid daily routines (bathing, standing/working, adorning), the disciplined woman avoids hearing/seeing distracting entertainments; such restraint is linked to not encountering the ‘gate of death’.","karmic_consequence":"Maintained indriya-saṃyama in ordinary life yields protective merit (avoidance of mṛtyu-dvāra imagery); laxity implies moral drift and heightened peril."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"everyday sādhana","core_concept":"Spiritual safety is sustained by continuous vigilance, not occasional austerity—discipline must persist through mundane acts (snāna, prasādhana).","practical_application":"Build ‘micro-restraints’ into daily life: mindful media/entertainment intake, guarded speech and attention, and routine-based reminders of one’s vows and duties."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Sense-restraint","Domestic routine"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: dharmavīra

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 209.13 (performing arts as distraction list); Varāha Purāṇa 209.9–12 (pativratā ideal framing)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A household interior: the woman bathes or stands at a mirror adorning herself, yet turns away from distant music/dance; the ‘death-gate’ is shown as something she does not face or approach.","item_prompts":["bathing vessel (kalaśa) or water pot","mirror/comb/ornaments (prasādhana)","wife averting gaze and closing ears","faint music/dance scene outside window/doorway","shadowy mṛtyu-dvāra motif kept out of her line of sight"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: domestic chamber with stylized bathing and adornment items; wife’s composed posture; outside, faint performers; symbolic dark arch partially hidden.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: richly ornamented interior with gold highlights on jewelry and vessels; wife’s restraint emphasized by calm face; outside scene muted; mṛtyu-dvāra as dark inset panel.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant domestic realism, fine textiles; subtle moral narrative through composition—wife centered, distractions peripheral; soft chiaroscuro.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate room with lattice window; outside, tiny festive figures; inside, wife in quiet discipline; distant doorway shaded as mṛtyu-dvāra."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"disciplined, quietly cautionary","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, matter-of-fact, with slight emphasis on the routine verbs (snāntī, tiṣṭhatī, prasādhana)"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dharma
S
Sanskrit Social History
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It documents everyday-life vocabulary (bathing, adornment) within a Purāṇic ethical framework, useful for social-historical reading.

No geographic location is referenced.

Avoiding sensory distractions is presented as supportive of the pativratā ideal and is linked to auspicious outcomes.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App