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Varaha Purana 203.22: Adhyaya 203, Shloka 22

Enumeration and Description of Classes of Sins and Their Consequences

अरहस्यं रहस्यं वा पैशुन्येन तु निन्दनात् ॥ उद्वेगजनना वापि कटुका लोकगर्हिताः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 203.22

arahasyaṃ rahasyaṃ vā paiśunyena tu nindanāt || udvegajananā vāpi kaṭukā lokagarhitāḥ

രഹസ്യമല്ലാത്തതായാലും രഹസ്യമായാലും—പൈശുന്യം/ചാടിവിളക്കൽ മൂലം അത് നിന്ദ്യമായി മാറുന്നു; അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ഉത്കണ്ഠ ജനിപ്പിക്കുന്ന വാക്ക്—കഠിനവും ജനഗർഹിതവും।

अ-रहस्यम्non-secret / not confidential
अ-रहस्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरहस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; नञ्-पूर्वक (negated)
रहस्यम्secret
रहस्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरहस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-निपात (or)
पैशुन्येनby slander/malicious tale-bearing
पैशुन्येन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपैशुन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषबोधक-निपात (but/indeed)
निन्दनात्from blaming/denigration
निन्दनात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootनिन्दन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th), एकवचन; अपादानार्थ (ablative)
उद्वेग-जननाःproducing agitation
उद्वेग-जननाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootउद्वेग (प्रातिपदिक) + जनन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (उद्वेगस्य जननाः)
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पबोधक-निपात
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (also/even)
कटुकाःharsh/bitter
कटुकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootकटुक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; विशेषण
लोक-गर्हिताःcondemned by people
लोक-गर्हिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक) + गर्हित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (लोकस्य गर्हिताः); गर्हित = क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP) from गर्ह्

Varāha (default for this dialogue unit)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"concerned about social harmony; attentive","key_question":"How does backbiting make any matter—secret or non-secret—blameworthy, and what kinds of speech disturb society?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Do not engage in paiśunya (backbiting) or speech that causes udvega (agitation); bitter, socially condemned talk is adharma.","karmic_consequence":"Refraining preserves friendships and communal stability; indulging in backbiting and agitation-producing speech leads to loss of trust, social censure, and moral demerit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"social dharma / ahiṃsā through speech","core_concept":"Harm in speech lies not only in content (secret/non-secret) but in intention and effect—slander and agitation violate dharma.","practical_application":"Avoid repeating others’ faults; do not disclose information to injure; choose words that reduce agitation and promote concord."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Speech ethics","Social harmony"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bībhatsa

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 203.23 (false speech types); Varāha Purāṇa 203.25-27 (harshness, prattle, cruelty)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha explains that backbiting makes any talk blameworthy and that bitter speech causing agitation is condemned; Bhū-devī appears thoughtful, as if weighing the social consequences.","item_prompts":["Varāha teaching gesture","Bhū-devī with contemplative expression","two figures in background whispering (paiśunya)","ripples or storm-lines symbolizing udvega (agitation)","a sealed box/scroll symbolizing ‘secret’ contrasted with open scroll ‘non-secret’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, moral tableau: Varāha instructs Bhū-devī; side panel shows whispering backbiters and disturbed water motifs for agitation; warm earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central gold-haloed Varāha, Bhū-devī seated; embossed side icons: whispering mouths and turbulent waves; rich ornamentation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, refined courtly setting; subtle depiction of whispering pair in background; Varāha’s calm face contrasts with agitation motif.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature, narrative split-scene: instruction in foreground; small background vignette of slander causing quarrel; delicate landscape cues."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"admonitory, steady","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"firm, socially conscious, clarifying"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇa Studies
E
Ethics of Communication
S
Social Norms

FAQs

It documents a normative concern with rumor, slander, and disclosure—key social issues in courtly and village contexts—framed here as moral-ethical violations.

No geographic location is identified.

Avoid slander and speech that provokes distress; confidentiality and restraint in communication are treated as ethical obligations.

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