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Varaha Purana 170.25: Adhyaya 170, Shloka 25

The Birth of Gokarṇa and the Fruits of Śiva Worship

including the Śukodara Parrot Episode and Hospitality Ethics

प्रासादं कारयामास पञ्चायतनकं हरेः ॥ आरामस्तत्र विस्तीर्णः पुष्पजात्यस्तथैव च ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 170.25

prāsādaṃ kārayāmāsa pañcāyatanakaṃ hareḥ | ārāmas tatra vistīrṇaḥ puṣpa-jātyas tathaiva ca ||

അവൻ ഹരിയുടെ പഞ്ചായതന-വിധാനത്തിലുള്ള ക്ഷേത്ര-പ്രാസാദം പണിയിച്ചു; അവിടെ നാനാവിധ പുഷ്പജാതികളാൽ ശോഭിക്കുന്ന വിശാലമായ ഉദ്യാനവും സ്ഥാപിച്ചു।

प्रासादम्palace; temple-building
प्रासादम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रासाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
कारयामासcaused (it) to be built
कारयामास:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; णिजन्त (causative): ‘caused to be made’
पञ्चायतनकम्having five shrines (pañcāyatana)
पञ्चायतनकम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier of प्रासादम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्च + आयतनक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; समासः—द्विगु (पञ्च आयतनानि यस्य तत्)
हरेःof Hari (Viṣṇu)
हरेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
आरामःgarden; grove
आरामः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootआराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb)
विस्तीर्णःspacious; extended
विस्तीर्णः:
Karta-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानााधिकरण/Predicate adjective to आरामः)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + स्तॄ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (Past passive participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘spread out/extended’
पुष्पजात्यःvarieties of flowers
पुष्पजात्यः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, coordinated)
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्प + जाति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (पुष्पाणां जातयः)
तथाlikewise; also
तथा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: in that manner/also)
एवindeed; just
एव:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्धबोधक/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण-निपात (emphatic particle)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)

Varāha (default, speaker not explicit in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Implicit Vaishnava-Hari temple culture; no explicit Krishna foreshadowing"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"bhakti-dharma / sacred ecology","core_concept":"Deity-worship is supported by creating ordered sacred space (temple + garden), where beauty (puṣpa) becomes an offering-medium.","practical_application":"Support temples and maintain flower-gardens for pūjā; treat landscape design as a devotional service (seva)."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Ecology","Geography"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: temple-palace complex / sacred landscape

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: surrounding narrative on establishing devatāyatana/ārāma and public works (adjacent verses 170.29–170.31)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A newly built Hari-temple laid out as a pañcāyatana, with a broad garden blooming in many flower varieties around the sacred precinct.","item_prompts":["Hari temple with pañcāyatana layout (central shrine + four subsidiary shrines)","stone steps and pathways","flowering trees and creepers","garland-makers and gardeners","offerings trays with flowers"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: frontal Hari shrine in pañcāyatana plan, lush green ārāma with stylized blossoms, warm earthy palette, ornamental borders, serene devotional atmosphere.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Hari in sanctum suggested behind prabhāvali, gold-leaf emphasis on temple vimāna and floral garlands, rich reds/greens, jeweled ornamentation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework showing temple architecture and garden symmetry, soft shading, refined floral detailing, calm courtly sacred setting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: hillside-like lyrical garden scene around a small temple complex, bright flat colors, fine botanical motifs, devotees carrying flowers."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"serene-consecratory","suggested_raga":"Śrī (or Madhyamāvati for temple-conclusion feel)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"steady, reverent, descriptive"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
T
Temple Architecture
S
Sacred Landscapes

FAQs

It documents a temple typology (pañcāyatana) and the integration of gardens, valuable for studying premodern sacred architecture and landscape design ideals.

The precise site is not named in this verse, but it continues the prior geographic frame near Gokarṇa.

The passage presents built heritage and cultivated landscapes as legitimate expressions of civic devotion and cultural stewardship.

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