Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 134.45 — Adhyaya 134, Shloka 45

Expiations for Ritual and Temporal Offences in Worship, and the Prescribed Purificatory Procedure

Upaspṛśya

कार्यं क्रियां च योगं च अध्यात्म्यं पार्थिवस्थितम् ॥ एतन्मे पृच्छते ब्रह्मन् देवो नारायणः प्रभुः ॥

kāryaṃ kriyāṃ ca yogaṃ ca adhyātmyaṃ pārthivasthitam || etanme pṛcchate brahman devo nārāyaṇaḥ prabhuḥ ||

“കർതവ്യം (കാര്യ), ക്രിയ (അനുഷ്ഠാനം), യോഗം, ഭൂമിയിലെ അവസ്ഥയിൽ നിലകൊള്ളുന്ന അധ്യാത്മം—ഇവയെക്കുറിച്ചാണ്, ഹേ ബ്രാഹ്മണാ, ഞാൻ പ്രഭുവായ ദേവ നാരായണനോട് ചോദിക്കുന്നത്.”

कार्यंduty / what is to be done
कार्यं:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य (प्रातिपदिक; कृ-धातु से निष्पन्न)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
क्रियांritual action
क्रियां:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रिया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
योगंyoga / discipline
योगं:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
अध्यात्म्यंspiritual doctrine / pertaining to the self
अध्यात्म्यं:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्यात्म्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
पार्थिवस्थितम्situated in the earthly (realm)
पार्थिवस्थितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootपार्थिव-स्थित (प्रातिपदिक; पार्थिव + स्थित)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier)
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
मेof me / my
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (genitive), एकवचन; enclitic
पृच्छतेasks
पृच्छते:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
ब्रह्मन्O Brahman (sage)
ब्रह्मन्:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-प्रथमा (vocative), एकवचन
देवःthe god
देवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
नारायणःNārāyaṇa
नारायणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; देवस्य विशेषण/अप्पोज़िशन
प्रभुःthe Lord
प्रभुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; देवस्य विशेषण

Pṛthivī (Mahī/Vasundharā)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Earth explicitly states she is asking the Lord Nārāyaṇa (identified earlier with Varāha) about duty, ritual, yoga, and adhyātma in the earthly condition"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"burdened-by-worldly-condition yet spiritually curious; seeking integrative guidance","key_question":"How should beings understand and harmonize kārya (duty), kriyā (ritual action), yoga, and adhyātma within embodied/earthly life?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Sets the curriculum: dharmic duty and ritual must be interpreted alongside yoga and inner discipline for those living in the world.","karmic_consequence":"Right integration yields dharma-siddhi and spiritual progress; neglecting either outer duty or inner discipline leads to imbalance (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘earthly condition’ (pārthiva-sthiti) becomes the field where the Lord’s Varāha principle operates: lifting beings from heaviness (tamas) through a synthesis of pravṛtti (kriyā/dharma) and nivṛtti (yoga/adhyātma).","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit: kriyā (yajña/karma) is paired with yoga/adhyātma, echoing Yajña-Varāha’s role as the cosmic ritual-body that supports liberation-oriented knowledge.","vedantic_connection":"Karma-yoga logic: actions (kriyā) and duties (kārya) are to be internalized through adhyātma and disciplined by yoga, culminating in devotion/knowledge oriented to Nārāyaṇa."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"integrative sādhanā framework","core_concept":"Human life on earth requires a fourfold integration: duty (kārya), ritual/discipline of action (kriyā), yogic method, and inner spiritual orientation (adhyātma).","practical_application":"Design practice that includes ethical responsibilities, sanctified actions, regular yogic discipline, and daily self-inquiry/inner remembrance of the Lord."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics (Duty)","Ritual Practice","Yoga","Adhyātma (Inner Discipline)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: jijñāsā (inquisitive tone)

Type: cosmic-ethical field (the world)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 134.46-48 (authorization of the question; Nārāyaṇa as knower of dharma and yoga)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhū-devī formally states her comprehensive question: how to live dharma and ritual while pursuing yoga and inner realization in the earthly realm, addressed ultimately to Nārāyaṇa.","item_prompts":["Bhū-devī enumerating four themes with finger-count gesture (optional)","symbols: fire-altar (kriyā), scripture/scale (kārya/dharma), meditating figure/lotus (yoga), inner light/heart-lotus (adhyātma)","Sanatkumāra listening as intermediary","subtle emblem of Nārāyaṇa/Varāha as the intended respondent"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Bhū-devī centered with four symbolic vignettes around her (altar, dharma emblem, lotus-meditation, heart-lotus); Sanatkumāra seated; faint Varāha/Nārāyaṇa mandala above.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate Bhū-devī with gold-leaf highlights; four icons in gold relief (yajña fire, dharma text, lotus, heart-lotus); inset medallion of Nārāyaṇa/Varāha.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: balanced composition; gentle realism; symbolic objects subtly placed near Bhū-devī; calm scholarly ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative clarity with small symbolic panels; Bhū-devī speaking; soft landscape suggesting ‘earthly condition’; distant divine presence implied."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, inquiry-driven, expansive","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi (depth) or Yaman (lucid inquiry)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, clear, question-form emphasis"}

C
Classical Literature
D
Dharma-śāstra Interfaces
Y
Yoga Vocabulary
P
Purāṇic Instruction

FAQs

It lists a fourfold field—duty, practice, yoga, and inner spirituality—showing the integrative scope of Purāṇic teaching beyond mere mythic narration.

No specific location; “pārthiva-” signals the earthly sphere in general.

The ethical focus is on discerning rightful duty (kārya) alongside disciplined practice and inner cultivation.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App