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Varaha Purana 115.37: Adhyaya 115, Shloka 37

The Arising of Diverse Dharmas: Devotional Observances and Varṇa-Based Duties

एवं कर्मगुणाश्चैव येन भक्त्या व्यवस्थितः ॥ सर्ववर्णाश्च मां देवि अपरं क्षत्रिये शृणु ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 115.37

evaṁ karmaguṇāś caiva yena bhaktyā vyavasthitaḥ || sarvavarṇāś ca māṁ devi aparaṁ kṣatriye śṛṇu ||

ഇങ്ങനെ കര്‍മ്മത്തില്‍ പ്രകടമാകുന്ന ഗുണങ്ങളാല്‍ ഭക്തിയില്‍ ദൃഢസ്ഥിതി ലഭിക്കുന്നു. ഹേ ദേവീ, എല്ലാ വര്‍ണങ്ങളും ഇതു അനുസരിക്കട്ടെ; ഇനി, ഹേ ക്ഷത്രിയ, കൂടുതല്‍ കേള്‍ക്കുക.

एवम्thus
एवम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/प्रकार-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable adverb)
कर्मगुणाःqualities of action (karmic qualities)
कर्मगुणाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्म (प्रातिपदिक) + गुण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (कर्मणः गुणाः)
and
:
Sambandha (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (निश्चय/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (emphatic particle)
येनby which
येन:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुं, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; सम्बन्धे हेतु/करणार्थे
भक्त्याwith devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
व्यवस्थितःsteadfast/established
व्यवस्थितः:
Karta (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + अव + स्था (धातु) → व्यवस्थित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘स्थित/स्थापित’
सर्ववर्णाःall the varṇas (all classes)
सर्ववर्णाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (सर्वे वर्णाः)
and
:
Sambandha (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formएकवचन, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative)
देविO goddess
देवि:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
अपरम्something further/another (teaching)
अपरम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘अन्यत्/अधिकम्’
क्षत्रियेO kṣatriya
क्षत्रिये:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन/सप्तमी एकवचन (form: क्षत्रिये); संबोधनार्थे
शृणुlisten
शृणु:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha summarizes to Bhū-devī that devotion is established through karma-guṇas (qualities expressed in action) and extends the teaching to all varṇas; then signals transition to instruction for the Kṣatriya."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious","key_question":"How do action and character-qualities establish bhakti across all social classes, and what is the next specific teaching for the Kṣatriya?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Bhakti is stabilized by virtues embodied in action, and the dharmic path is applicable to all varṇas; further role-specific instruction follows for Kṣatriyas.","karmic_consequence":"Following: inclusive dharmic order supporting devotion and social stability; breaking: fragmentation of duty/virtue leading to decline of devotion and disorder."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Karma-guṇa → bhakti integration (ethical yoga)","core_concept":"Devotion is not merely declared; it is established through consistent action shaped by virtues, and it is open to all varṇas within their appropriate duties.","practical_application":"Assess devotion by behavioral virtues (truthfulness, restraint, service, humility); align role-duties with bhakti; prepare for role-specific disciplines (e.g., kṣatriya responsibilities)."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Yoga"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 115.36–39 (Śūdra and gṛhastha virtues); Subsequent Varāha Purāṇa passages on Kṣatriya-dharma (immediately following this transition)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha concludes a section on karma-virtues establishing bhakti for all varṇas and turns to begin instruction for the Kṣatriya, with Bhū-devī listening.","item_prompts":["Varāha in teaching posture turning slightly as if beginning a new topic","Bhū-devī attentive","symbolic grouping of four varṇas listening (subtle, respectful)","scroll/palm-leaf indicating transition","kṣatriya emblem (bow/sword) hinted for next section"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha and Bhū-devī central; a semicircle of listeners representing varṇas; introduce a kṣatriya figure with bow at the edge to signal the next teaching; rich temple palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-backed Varāha; Bhū-devī; four-class audience in miniature; highlight the kṣatriya with regal ornaments and weapon motif; strong symmetry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined courtly scene; emphasize the transition with Varāha’s hand gesture; kṣatriya figure poised respectfully; subdued elegance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: hillside assembly; Varāha teaching under a canopy; audience in simple attire; kṣatriya with bow in foreground awaiting instruction; airy landscape."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"summative-instructional","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"authoritative, composed, transitional"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma-shastra (ethical instruction)

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic synthesis of karma (disciplined action) and bhakti (devotional orientation), presented in didactic dialogue form typical of later Sanskrit religious literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse.

Stability in devotion is supported by right qualities expressed through action, and the teaching is framed as broadly applicable across social groups.

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