Next Mantra

Mantra 1

Aindra victory-hymns framed as auspiciousness and ritual correctness—Indra’s unfailing power awakened by praise and ordered sacrifice

Rishi: Not specified in input
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Not specified in input

भद्रो नो अग्निराहुतो भद्रा रातिः सुभग भद्रो अध्वरः भद्रा उत प्रशस्तयः

bhadro no agnirāhuto bhadrā rātiḥ subhaga bhadro adhvaraḥ bhadrā uta praśastayaḥ

bhadro(2) no(1) agnir(2) āhuto(2) bhadrā(2) rātiḥ(2) subhaga(2) bhadro(2) adhvaraḥ(2) bhadrā(2) uta(1) praśastayaḥ(1)

ഞങ്ങൾക്ക് അഗ്നി, ആഹ്വാനിക്കപ്പെട്ടപ്പോൾ, ഭദ്രൻ (മംഗളകരൻ) ആകട്ടെ; ഹേ സുഭഗ, ഭദ്രമായിരിക്കട്ടെ രാത്രി (ദാനം/ബക്ഷീസ്); ഭദ്രമായിരിക്കട്ടെ അധ്വര (യജ്ഞം); ഭദ്രമായിരിക്കട്ടെ പ്രശസ്തയഃ (സ്തുതികൾ) കൂടെ.

bhadraḥ | naḥ | agniḥ | āhutaḥ | bhadrā | rātiḥ | su-bhaga | bhadraḥ | adhvaraḥ | bhadrāḥ | uta | praśastayaḥ

भद्रःauspicious, благоприятный
भद्रः:
विशेषण (अग्निः इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
नःour / for us
नः:
सम्बन्ध (अस्माकम् = ‘our’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्निःAgni (fire-god)
अग्निः:
कर्तृ (स्तुत्य-वाक्ये विषयः)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
आहुतःinvoked; offered (with oblation)
आहुतः:
विशेषण (अग्निः इत्यस्य) / कर्मणि-भावः (‘having been invoked/offered to’)
TypeParticiple (past passive)
Root√हु (जुहोति) + आ- (उपसर्ग); क्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त ‘आहुत’
भद्राauspicious
भद्रा:
विशेषण (रातिः इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रातिःgift; bounty
रातिः:
कर्तृ/विषय (स्तुत्य-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootराति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘gift, giving’)
सुभगO fortunate one
सुभग:
सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
TypeAdjective (vocative use)
Rootसुभग (प्रातिपदिक)
भद्रःauspicious
भद्रः:
विशेषण (अध्वरः इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अध्वरःsacrifice; ritual
अध्वरः:
कर्तृ/विषय (स्तुत्य-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
भद्राःauspicious
भद्राः:
विशेषण (प्रशस्तयः इत्यस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand; also
उत:
समुच्चय/अन्वय (and, also)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात/अव्यय)
प्रशस्तयःpraises; commendations
प्रशस्तयः:
कर्तृ/विषय (स्तुत्य-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रशस्ति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘praise, commendation’)

Agneya (generic; specific tune not supplied in input)

{ "prastava": "oṃ / hā-ū (soft entry)", "udgitha": "bhadro no agnir āhuto bhadrā rātiḥ subhaga", "pratihara": "bhadro adhvaraḥ", "upadrava": "bhadrā uta praśastayaḥ", "nidhana": "(final sustain on praśastayaḥ; possible ā-stobha closure)", "structure_notes": "The verse naturally divides into blessing of deity-invocation and gift (udgītha), blessing of the rite (pratihāra), blessing of speech (upadrava), then a calm nidhana.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha + upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all: nidhana." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘Adhvara’ is taken via ritual etymology as ‘not crooked/injurious’; ‘bhadra’ denotes freedom from defects (doṣa) in act (adhvara), gift (rāti), and recitation (praśastayaḥ), with Agni auspicious when invoked.", "ritual_interpretation": "A comprehensive doṣa-removal and consecration formula for the yajña’s components.", "theological_insight": "Auspiciousness is a property of correctness and alignment with ṛta; Agni, as witness and purifier, establishes it.", "etymology_highlights": "adhvara as a-dhvara (‘not crooked/violent’); bhadra as ‘beneficial/whole’." }