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Shloka 149

Narasiṃha’s Greatness and the Slaying of Hiraṇyakaśipu

Boon, Portents, and Cosmic Restoration

सप्तदैत्येंद्रकोपेन कंपितानि समंततः । नानातेजोधराश्चापि पातालतलचारिणः

saptadaityeṃdrakopena kaṃpitāni samaṃtataḥ | nānātejodharāścāpi pātālatalacāriṇaḥ

ഏഴ് ദൈത്യേന്ദ്രന്മാരുടെ കോപം മൂലം എല്ലാടവും എല്ലാം കുലുങ്ങി; പാതാളതലത്തിൽ സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്ന, നാനാതേജസ്സു ധരിക്കുന്നവരും വ്യാകുലരായി।

सप्तseven
सप्त:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्याशब्दः; (here) विशेषणरूपेण
दैत्येन्द्रकोपेनby the wrath of the lord of the Daityas
दैत्येन्द्रकोपेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य (प्रातिपदिक) + इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक) + कोप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (दैत्येन्द्रस्य कोपेन)
कम्पितानिwere shaken
कम्पितानि:
Kriya (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeAdjective
Rootकम्पित (कृदन्त; क्त-प्रत्यय) < कम्प् (धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त
समन्ततःon all sides, everywhere
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
नानाvarious
नाना:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverbial prefix meaning 'various')
तेजोधराःbearers of radiance
तेजोधराः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस् (प्रातिपदिक) + धर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (तेजः धरन्ति)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (also/even)
पातालतलचारिणःthose who move on the floors of Pātāla
पातालतलचारिणः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपाताल (प्रातिपदिक) + तल (प्रातिपदिक) + चारिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (पातालतले चरन्ति)

Narratorial voice (contextual speaker not specified from single verse)

Concept: Unrestrained krodha (wrath) destabilizes worlds; cosmic order requires restraint and alignment with dharma.

Application: Treat anger as a force that spreads beyond oneself; cultivate kṣamā and devotion-based self-regulation to prevent ‘chain tremors’ in family/community.

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Seven daitya-lords rise in the netherworld, their eyes blazing, as the ground ripples like a stormy sea. Around them, pātāla-beings with many kinds of tejas—fiery auras, molten weapons, and gem-lit bodies—stagger amid collapsing arches and surging subterranean winds.","primary_figures":["seven Daitya-lords (collective)","pātāla beings (tejas-bearing)"],"setting":"Netherworld city with broken pillars, lava-lit chasms, and smoky vaults beneath the earth","lighting_mood":"thunderous","color_palette":["smoke gray","blood red","lava orange","iron black","electric violet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: daitya-lords in fierce stance amid a netherworld palace, gold leaf used sparingly to accent ‘tejas’ flames and weapon edges, rich reds and blacks, embossed flame patterns, dramatic symmetry with collapsing architecture behind.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined yet intense asura figures, swirling dust and smoke rendered with delicate washes, glowing tejas halos in violet/orange, architectural ruins in perspective, controlled linework conveying tremor and motion.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, fierce daitya faces with wide eyes, stylized flame-tejas motifs, strong red/yellow/green with blackened background, rhythmic composition like a battle-omen panel on temple walls.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornamental borders contrasted with a central ‘storm of tejas’, stylized flame and cloud motifs, deep blues replaced by smoky blacks, gold highlights on aura patterns, symmetrical arrangement of seven fierce figures."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["thunder","drum beats","rumbling earth","conch blast","crackling fire"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सप्तदैत्येंद्रकोपेन = सप्त + दैत्येन्द्रकोपेन; नानातेजोधराश्चापि = नाना + तेजोधराः + च + अपि (ः + च → श्च)

D
Daityas
P
Pātāla (netherworld)

FAQs

It depicts a cosmic disturbance: the anger of seven Daitya chiefs causes tremors everywhere, affecting even the subterranean regions (Pātāla) and their radiant inhabitants.

They are beings who dwell or move in the lower realms of Pātāla—netherworld regions often populated in Purāṇic cosmology by Nāgas, Daityas, and other powerful classes of beings.

It underscores how uncontrolled anger in powerful leaders can destabilize entire worlds—suggesting the Purāṇic theme that inner passions (like krodha) have far-reaching consequences.