The Explanation of the Twelve-Month Caturthī Vrata
अस्यां चतुर्थ्यां शशिनं न पश्येच्च कदाचन । पश्यन् मिथ्याभिशाप तु लभते नात्र संशयः । अथ तद्दोषनाशाय मन्त्रं पौराणिकं पठेत् ॥ ३८ ॥
asyāṃ caturthyāṃ śaśinaṃ na paśyecca kadācana | paśyan mithyābhiśāpa tu labhate nātra saṃśayaḥ | atha taddoṣanāśāya mantraṃ paurāṇikaṃ paṭhet || 38 ||
ഈ ചതുര്ഥിയിൽ ഒരിക്കലും ചന്ദ്രനെ നോക്കരുത്. നോക്കുകയാണെങ്കിൽ സംശയമില്ലാതെ മിഥ്യാ അപവാദത്തിന്റെ ശാപം ലഭിക്കും. അതിനാൽ ആ ദോഷനാശത്തിന് പൗരാണിക മന്ത്രം പാരായണം ചെയ്യണം.
Narada (teaching in a Purāṇic instructional context, traditionally within the Narada–Sanatkumāra dialogue frame)
Vrata: Caturthī observance (Gaṇeśa/Vināyaka-associated in tradition)
Primary Rasa: bhayanaka
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It links tithi-dharma (discipline tied to lunar days) with ethical consequence: on Caturthī, improper conduct (moon-sighting) is said to invite social-spiritual blemish (false accusation), and the remedy is Purāṇic mantra-recitation as prāyaścitta.
Bhakti here is expressed as śraddhā-filled obedience to Purāṇic injunctions and reliance on mantra (sacred recitation) to cleanse faults—turning a mistake into renewed remembrance of the sacred through disciplined practice.
It highlights Jyotiṣa-based practice: a rule determined by tithi (Caturthī) and a corresponding remedial measure, reflecting how calendrical/astrological timing guides ritual conduct in Purāṇic tradition.