Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 34

Varaha-Pradurbhava Context: Prahlada’s Bhakti, Narasimha’s Ugra-Form, and Shiva’s Sharabha Intervention

सेवितं गणगन्धर्वैः सिद्धैरप्सरसां गणैः देवताभिः सह ब्रह्मा भीतभीतः सगद्गदम् प्रणम्य दण्डवद्भूमौ तुष्टाव परमेश्वरम्

sevitaṃ gaṇagandharvaiḥ siddhairapsarasāṃ gaṇaiḥ devatābhiḥ saha brahmā bhītabhītaḥ sagadgadam praṇamya daṇḍavadbhūmau tuṣṭāva parameśvaram

ശിവഗണങ്ങൾ, ഗന്ധർവന്മാർ, സിദ്ധന്മാർ, അപ്സരാസമൂഹങ്ങൾ, ദേവന്മാർ എന്നിവരാൽ ചുറ്റപ്പെട്ട ബ്രഹ്മാവ് ഭയത്തിൽ വിറച്ച്, ഗദ്ഗദകണ്ഠത്തോടെ ദണ്ഡവത് ഭൂമിയിൽ പ്രണാമം ചെയ്ത് പരമേശ്വരനെ സ്തുതിച്ചു।

सेवितम्attended/served
सेवितम्:
गणगन्धर्वैःby the Gaṇas and Gandharvas
गणगन्धर्वैः:
सिद्धैःby the Siddhas (perfected beings)
सिद्धैः:
अप्सरसाम् गणैःby groups of Apsarās
अप्सरसाम् गणैः:
देवताभिः सहtogether with the Devas
देवताभिः सह:
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
भीतभीतःexceedingly frightened, trembling
भीतभीतः:
सगद्गदम्with a stammering/choked voice
सगद्गदम्:
प्रणम्यhaving bowed
प्रणम्य:
दण्डवत्like a staff (full prostration)
दण्डवत्:
भूमौon the ground
भूमौ:
तुष्टावpraised, extolled
तुष्टाव:
परमेश्वरम्Parameśvara, the Supreme Lord (Śiva)
परमेश्वरम्:

Suta Goswami (narrating); internal action centers on Brahma praising Shiva

S
Shiva
B
Brahma
D
Devas
G
Ganas
G
Gandharvas
S
Siddhas
A
Apsaras

FAQs

It shows the proper inner posture behind Linga-worship: even Brahmā approaches Parameśvara with total surrender (daṇḍavat-praṇāma) and stuti, acknowledging Śiva as the supreme Pati worthy of worship beyond all celestial ranks.

Śiva is implied as Parameśvara—the supreme Lord before whom Devas and perfected beings assemble—indicating His transcendence and sovereign power to remove pāśa (bondage) from the paśu (individual soul).

Daṇḍavat-praṇāma (full prostration) and stuti (hymnic praise) are highlighted—core acts of Śaiva upāsanā that align the paśu toward the Pati through humility, devotion, and surrender.