Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 67

Cosmic Manifestation, Mahāmāyā’s Mandate, Varṇāśrama-Dharma, and the Unity of the Trimūrti

वैश्यानां मारुतं स्थानं स्वधर्ममनुवर्तताम् / गान्धर्वं शूद्रजातीनां परिचारेण वर्तताम्

vaiśyānāṃ mārutaṃ sthānaṃ svadharmamanuvartatām / gāndharvaṃ śūdrajātīnāṃ paricāreṇa vartatām

സ്വധർമ്മം അനുസരിക്കുന്ന വൈശ്യർക്കു മാർുത ലോകം സ്ഥാനമെന്നു സ്മരിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു; സേവാ-പരിചരണത്തിലൂടെ ജീവിക്കുന്ന ശൂദ്രർക്കു ഗന്ധർവ ലോകം സ്ഥാനമെന്നു പ്രസിദ്ധം।

वैश्यानाम्of the Vaishyas
वैश्यानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootवैश्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
मारुतम्of Marut/Vāyu; airy
मारुतम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमारुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifies स्थानम्)
स्थानम्place/state
स्थानम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
स्वधर्मम्one’s own duty
स्वधर्मम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootस्व + धर्म (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
अनुवर्तताम्follow (you all)
अनुवर्तताम्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootअनु + वृत् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद; आज्ञार्थे (imperative sense)
गान्धर्वम्Gandharva-related
गान्धर्वम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootगान्धर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifies स्थानम् understood)
शूद्रजातीनाम्of the Śūdra groups
शूद्रजातीनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootशूद्र + जाति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; ‘castes of Śūdras’
परिचारेणby service/attendance
परिचारेण:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootपरिचार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
वर्तताम्live/behave (you all)
वर्तताम्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद; आज्ञार्थे (imperative sense)

Lord Kurma (Vishnu) instructing on varṇāśrama-dharma and karmic destinations

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

M
Maruts
G
Gandharvas
V
Vaishya
S
Shudra

FAQs

Indirectly: it teaches that embodied beings reap results according to adherence to sva-dharma; the deeper Kurma Purana teaching is that such karmic stations are within saṃsāra, while realization of the Self (ātma-jñāna) transcends all allotted lokas.

No specific technique is named; the practice emphasized is karma-yoga in the form of disciplined performance of one’s ordained duty (sva-dharma) without deviation, which the Kurma Purana later aligns with purification needed for higher yoga and jñāna.

The verse itself is dharma-focused, but within the Kurma Purana’s Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis it reflects a shared ethical foundation: righteous duty and self-discipline are presented as universally valid supports for devotion and liberation, whether oriented to Hari (Kurma/Vishnu) or Hara (Shiva).