Shloka 31
Agnibheda–Vaṃśa: Forms of Agni, Their Functions, and Progeny (अग्निभेद-वंशः)
Devanagari script
अवस्फूर्जो विवस्वांस्तु आस्थांश्चैव स उच्यते / अष्टमः सुध्युरग्निर्योमार्जालीयः स उच्यन्ते
Transliteration
avasphūrjo vivasvāṃstu āsthāṃścaiva sa ucyate / aṣṭamaḥ sudhyuragniryomārjālīyaḥ sa ucyante
Translation
‘അവസ്ഫൂർജ’ അഗ്നിയെ ‘വിവസ്വാൻ’ എന്നും ‘ആസ്ഥാംശ്ച’ എന്നും പറയുന്നു. എട്ടാമത്തെ അഗ്നി ‘സുധ്യുഃ’ എന്ന നാമത്താലും ‘യോമാർജാലീയ’ എന്നും വിളിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു.
Word by Word
avasphūrjaḥAvasphūrja (name)
avasphūrjaḥ:
Karta/topic
TypeNoun
Rootavasphūrja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (nom.), Ekavacana; proper name
vivasvānVivasvān (the Sun; name)
vivasvān:
Samānādhikaraṇa to avasphūrjaḥ
TypeNoun
Rootvivasvat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (nom.), Ekavacana; stem vivasvat, nom. sg. vivasvān
tuindeed/and
tu:
Connector
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta
āsthānĀsthān (name)
āsthān:
Samānādhikaraṇa (name)
TypeNoun
Rootāsthā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (nom.), Ekavacana; proper name (as read in text)
caand
ca:
Connector
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
evaindeed, just
eva:
Emphasis
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvadhāraṇa-nipāta (emphatic particle)
saḥhe/that
saḥ:
Karta (subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
ucyateis called
ucyate:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
FormLaṭ, 3rd sg., passive (karmaṇi)
aṣṭamaḥthe eighth
aṣṭamaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa of agniḥ (implied)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; ordinal
sudhyuḥSudhyu (name)
sudhyuḥ:
Samānādhikaraṇa (name)
TypeNoun
Rootsudhyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; proper name
agniḥAgni
agniḥ:
Karta/topic
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
yomārjālīyaḥYomārjālīya (name)
yomārjālīyaḥ:
Samānādhikaraṇa (name)
TypeNoun
Rootyomārjālīya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; proper name/epithet
saḥhe/that
saḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
ucyanteare called
ucyante:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
FormLaṭ, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Bahuvacana (pl.); karmaṇi-prayoga (passive)