Shloka 81
Pitṛgaṇa-Vibhāga (Classification of the Pitṛs) and the Śrāddha–Soma Nourishment Cycle
Devanagari script
पुत्रान्पञ्च योगचर्यापरिबुर्णान्परिश्रुतान् / कृष्णा गौरं प्रभुं शंभुं तथा भूरिश्रुतं च वै
Transliteration
putrānpañca yogacaryāpariburṇānpariśrutān / kṛṣṇā gauraṃ prabhuṃ śaṃbhuṃ tathā bhūriśrutaṃ ca vai
Translation
യോഗചര്യയിൽ പരിപൂർണ്ണരും പ്രസിദ്ധരുമായ അഞ്ചു പുത്രന്മാർ അവനുണ്ടായിരുന്നു—കൃഷ്ണൻ, ഗൗരൻ, പ്രഭു, ശംഭു, ഭൂരിശ്രുതൻ.
Word by Word
putrānsons
putrān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti (Accusative/2nd), Bahuvacana
pañcafive
pañca:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/quantifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpañca (अव्यय/संख्या)
FormSaṅkhyā-avyaya (indeclinable numeral)
yoga-caryā-pariburṇānfully perfected in yogic practice
yoga-caryā-pariburṇān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootyoga + caryā + paripūrṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Bahuvacana; tatpuruṣa: 'fully accomplished in yogic conduct' (paripūrṇa)
pariśrutānwell-renowned, well-heard-of
pariśrutān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpariśruta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Bahuvacana; viśeṣaṇa
kṛṣṇān(named) Kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Bahuvacana; here as name-list item; (IAST shows kṛṣṇā, but syntactically expected accusative plural/dual; taken as kṛṣṇān)
gauram(named) Gaura
gauram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootgaura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; name-list item
prabhum(named) Prabhu
prabhum:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; name-list item
śaṃbhum(named) Śambhu
śaṃbhum:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootśaṃbhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; name-list item
tathāand also
tathā:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (adverb/conjunction): 'also/and so'
bhūri-śrutam(named) Bhūriśruta
bhūri-śrutam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūri + śruta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; karmadhāraya: 'much-heard-of' (name/epithet)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-avyaya (conjunction)
vaiindeed
vai:
Nipāta (निपात/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormNipāta (particle of emphasis/assurance)