Brahma Purana — Cakṣus-tīrtha at Yogeśvara: Dharma Tested, Sight Restored, Shloka 11
Devanagari script
स पुत्रः शस्यते लोके पितृभिश् चाभिनन्द्यते यः पैत्र्यम् अभिलिप्सेत न वाचापि तु कुण्डल //
Translation
ഏകാദശ ശ്ലോകം—ആരു കേൾക്കുകയും പാരായണം ചെയ്യുകയും ചെയ്യുമോ, അവൻ പുണ്യഫലം പ്രാപിക്കുന്നു.
Word by Word
saḥhe/that (one)
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
śasyateis praised
śasyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśaṃs (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि प्रयोग), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
lokein the world
loke:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन)
pitṛbhiḥby the fathers/ancestors
pitṛbhiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
abhinandyateis congratulated/approved
abhinandyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-nand (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि प्रयोग), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormRelative pronoun (यत्-प्रत्यय), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
paitryamancestral (wealth/property)
paitryam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootpaitrya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); used substantively = “ancestral (property)”
abhilipsetashould desire/seek
abhilipseta:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootabhi-lips (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध अव्यय)
vācāby speech/with words
vācā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāc (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (सम्भावना/समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय) = “even/also”
tubut
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAdversative particle (विरोध/विशेषार्थक अव्यय)
kuṇḍalaO Kuṇḍala (name/address)
kuṇḍala:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Vocative (सम्बोधन/8), Singular (एकवचन)
Speaker
Didactic statement within the narrative; addressee explicitly: Kuṇḍala (O Kuṇḍala).
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