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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 53

मृतसञ्जीवनीकरसिद्धयोगः (Mṛtasañjīvanī-kara Siddha-yogaḥ) — Perfected Formulations for Revivification and Disease-Conquest

गण्डमालापहं तैलमभ्यङ्गात् गलगण्डनुत् शटीकुनागबलयक्वाथः क्षीररसे युतम्

gaṇḍamālāpahaṃ tailamabhyaṅgāt galagaṇḍanut śaṭīkunāgabalayakvāthaḥ kṣīrarase yutam

ഈ തൈലം തേക്കുന്നത് ഗണ്ഡമാലയും തൊണ്ടയിലെ മുഴയും മാറ്റും. കച്ചോലം, കുനാഗ, കുറുന്തോട്ടി എന്നിവയുടെ കഷായം പാലിൽ ചേർത്തു കഴിക്കുക.

gaṇḍamālā-apahamremoving scrofula/lymph-node swellings
gaṇḍamālā-apaham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of tailam
TypeAdjective
Rootgaṇḍamālā (प्रातिपदिक) + apaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः ‘गण्डमालां अपहन्ति’
tailamoil
tailam:
Karma (कर्म) / medicine
TypeNoun
Roottaila (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
abhyaṅgātby (oil-)massage
abhyaṅgāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootabhyaṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular; ‘from/by means of massage’ (ablative of cause/source)
galagaṇḍa-nutalleviating goitre
galagaṇḍa-nut:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of tailam
TypeAdjective
Rootgalagaṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक) + nut (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा) Singular (agreeing with tailam by sense); उपपद-तत्पुरुषः ‘गलगण्डं नुदति’
śaṭī-kunāga-bala-ya-kvāthaḥdecoction of śaṭī, kunāga, bala, and ya
śaṭī-kunāga-bala-ya-kvāthaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) / medicine item
TypeNoun
Rootśaṭī (प्रातिपदिक) + kunāga (प्रातिपदिक) + bala (प्रातिपदिक) + ya (प्रातिपदिक) + kvātha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; तत्पुरुषः (समाहार/निर्देश) ‘शटी-कुनाग-बला-य-औषधानां क्वाथः’
kṣīra-rasein milk-juice (milk extract)
kṣīra-rase:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣīra (प्रातिपदिक) + rasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; तत्पुरुषः ‘क्षीरस्य रसः’ (= milk-juice/whey)
yutamcombined/mixed
yutam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) (of kvāthaḥ/tailam by context)
TypeAdjective
Rootyuj (धातु) → yuta (कृदन्त, क्त)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; past passive participle (क्त)

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the Agni Purana’s usual narration frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Therapy for glandular swellings (gaṇḍamālā) and goitre (galagaṇḍa) using medicated oil massage and a milk-based decoction adjunct.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Gaṇḍamālāpaha Abhyaṅga Taila and Śaṭī–Kunāga–Balā Kṣīra-yukta Kvātha","lookup_keywords":["gandamala","galaganda","taila-abhyanga","shati","bala-kshira"],"quick_summary":"A medicated oil applied by massage is stated to remove scrofula and relieve goitre; additionally, a decoction of śaṭī, kunāga, and balā combined with milk-essence is prescribed as a supportive preparation."}

Dosha: Kapha

Concept: Snehana (oleation) as a therapeutic modality; combining bṛṃhaṇa (nourishing milk adjunct) with kapha-targeting herbs for neck swellings.

Application: Use touch-based therapy (massage with medicated oil) alongside internal/adjunct preparations to address chronic glandular conditions.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Chikitsa / Bhaisajya-kalpa: medicinal oils and decoctions)

Primary Rasa: Samanya

Secondary Rasa: Karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A patient with neck swelling receives gentle oil massage from a vaidya; nearby, a pot of decoction simmering with śaṭī, kunāga, and balā, and a bowl of milk-essence ready to be mixed.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural; stylized neck-therapy scene with abhyaṅga; warm tones; medicinal plants arranged decoratively; calm, compassionate clinic setting.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore; central massage scene with gold-highlighted oil vessel; rich textiles; side vignette of decoction pot and milk bowl; ornate frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore; clear instructional depiction of applying taila to neck region; inset showing preparation of kvātha and mixing with kṣīra-rasa; fine detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature; physician applying oil to patient’s neck; attendants preparing herbal decoction; detailed botanical rendering of śaṭī and balā; refined interior architecture."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Khamas","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: gaṇḍamālāpahaṃ = gaṇḍamālā-apaham; tailamabhyaṅgāt = tailam abhyaṅgāt.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 284 (śotha/gaṇḍa/galagaṇḍa and taila-kalpanā context)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
G
gaṇḍamālā
G
galagaṇḍa
A
abhyanga
Ś
śaṭī
B
bala
K
kṣīra

FAQs

Ayurvedic therapeutics: it prescribes medicated oil application via abhyanga (massage) for gaṇḍamālā (scrofula) and galagaṇḍa (goitre), and indicates a specific herbal decoction (śaṭī–kunāga–bala) to be combined with milk-extract.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning as a compendium beyond mythology—preserving practical Ayurvedic pharmacy (kvātha preparation, anupāna/vehicle like milk, and external therapy through oil massage) alongside other sciences.

While primarily medical, such Purāṇic prescriptions are traditionally treated as dharmic welfare-knowledge (hitopadeśa): preserving health supports one’s capacity for daily duties, ritual practice, and disciplined living.