Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 83.4: Adhyaya 83, Shloka 4

Description of the Bhadrāśva and Ketumāla Regions: Niṣadha’s Western Janapadas and River Systems

तथा च विशाखकम्बलजयन्तकृष्णहरिताशोकवर्द्धमानाः इत्येतॆषां सप्तकुलपर्वतानां कोटिशः प्रसूतिः।

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 83.4

tathā ca viśākha-kambala-jayanta-kṛṣṇa-haritāśoka-varddhamānā ity eteṣāṁ sapta-kula-parvatānāṁ koṭiśaḥ prasūtiḥ

ດັ່ງນັ້ນເຊັ່ນກັນ—ວິສາຂະ, ກັມບະລະ, ຊະຍັນຕະ, ກຣິດສະນະ, ຫະຣິຕາໂສກະ ແລະ ວັດທະມານະ—ໃນບັນດາພູເຂົາແຫ່ງວົງສະກຸນ 7 ນີ້ ມີການແຜ່ກຳເນີດຫຼາຍຢ່າງຫາທີ່ນັບບໍ່ໄດ້ ເຖິງຂັ້ນເປັນໂກດິໆ.

तथाthus / in that manner
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connecting)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable adverb)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
विशाखViśākha (name)
विशाख:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootविशाख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular) — नाम (proper name)
कम्बलKambala (name)
कम्बल:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकम्बल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — नाम
जयन्तJayanta (name)
जयन्त:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootजयन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — नाम
कृष्णKṛṣṇa (name)
कृष्ण:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — नाम
हरितHarita (name)
हरित:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootहरित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — नाम
अशोकAśoka (name)
अशोक:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — नाम
वर्द्धमानाःVarddhamāna(s) (name; the Varddhamānas)
वर्द्धमानाः:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्द्धमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural) — नाम/समूहवाचक (as list culmination)
इतिthus (ending quotation)
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (quotative particle)
एतेषाम्of these
एतेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessive)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन (Plural) — pronoun
सप्तseven
सप्त:
Visheshana (विशेषण/modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्त (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्या (indeclinable numeral used adjectivally)
कुलपर्वतानाम्of the kula-mountains (mountains of the lineages)
कुलपर्वतानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootकुल + पर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन — तत्पुरुष-समास (कुलस्य पर्वताः / family-mountains)
कोटिशःin crores / by crores
कोटिशः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/measure-adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकोटि (प्रातिपदिक) + शस् (तद्धित/अव्ययीभावार्थ)
Formअव्यय (adverbial: distributive/measure) — ‘in crores, by crores’
प्रसूतिःbirth / production / origin
प्रसूतिः:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रसूति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन — भाववाचक (abstract noun)

Rudra

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmic-plenitude","core_concept":"The cosmos manifests in proliferating forms; the ‘countless’ (koṭiśaḥ) points to ananta-bheda within an ordered whole.","practical_application":"Cultivate humility before scale: treat one’s local sacred landscape as a microcosm within an immeasurable divine geography."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Cosmology","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: mythic mountain lineages (kulaparvatas)

Related Themes: 83.3.0; 83.2.0

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A grand cosmographic tableau: seven named lineage-mountains, each branching into innumerable sub-ranges, like a sacred mountain family-tree across the horizon.","item_prompts":["seven principal mountains with name banners","branching sub-ranges multiplying into the distance","Rudra narrating with raised hand","sense of vast scale (tiny rivers/forests below)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized repeating mountain motifs radiating from seven peaks; strong color blocks; Rudra as narrator; decorative name-panels.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf ridgelines and embossed peak halos; seven central peaks emphasized; ornamental cartouches for names; cosmic grandeur.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: intricate landscape with rhythmic mountain repetition; fine detailing on peaks and forests; balanced composition.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: sweeping Himalayan-like ranges; seven highlighted peaks; delicate atmospheric perspective showing ‘countless’ proliferation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"awe-filled enumeration","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"deep, expansive, resonant"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmography
T
Toponymy
M
Mythic Geography

FAQs

Named mountain catalogues are important for tracing intertextual geography across Purāṇas and for studying how landscapes were systematized in premodern India.

The verse provides a set of cosmographic mountain-names; direct one-to-one modern identifications are not secure without corroborating regional traditions and parallel textual witnesses.

No explicit instruction; the verse primarily sacralizes and systematizes landscape through naming.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App