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Varaha Purana 188.5 — Adhyaya 188, Shloka 5

Section on the Origin and Procedure of Piṇḍa-Rites and Śrāddha: Rules of Mourning Impurity

Aśauca

क्षारादिना वस्त्रशौचं दिने च दशमे तथा ॥ तिलामलकस्नेहेन गोत्रजः स्नानमाचरेत् ॥

kṣārādinā vastraśaucaṁ dine ca daśame tathā || tilāmalakasnehena gotrajaḥ snānam ācaret ||

ຄວນຊຳລະເຄື່ອງນຸ່ງຫົ່ມດ້ວຍດ່າງ ແລະສິ່ງອື່ນໆ ແລະໃນວັນທີ 10 ກໍເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນ. ຍາດຮ່ວມໂຄດຣະພຶງອາບນ້ຳດ້ວຍນ້ຳມັນງາ ແລະນ້ຳມັນອາມະລະກະ.

क्षारादिनाwith alkali etc.
क्षारादिना:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षार + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/3rd case), एकवचन; क्षार-आदि-शब्देन (alkali etc.)
वस्त्रशौचम्cleaning of clothes
वस्त्रशौचम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवस्त्र + शौच (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वस्त्रस्य शौचम्)
दिनेon the day
दिने:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदिन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
दशमेon the tenth
दशमे:
Viśeṣaṇa of Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (दिने) इत्यस्य विशेषण
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formरीति-अव्यय (adverb: likewise)
तिलामलकस्नेहेनwith sesame-and-āmalaka oil
तिलामलकस्नेहेन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतिल + आमलक + स्नेह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः (तिल-आमलकयोः स्नेहः)
गोत्रजःa kinsman (born in the same lineage)
गोत्रजः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगोत्रज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन
स्नानम्bath
स्नानम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
आचरेत्should perform
आचरेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + चर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Varāha (continuing instruction)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"After completing piṇḍa-dāna, perform the shaving rite (kṣaurakarma); then bathe properly and return home with relatives.","karmic_consequence":"Completes the prescribed sequence that seals the śrāddha cycle and helps end liminality; omission is treated as incomplete saṃskāra/śrāddha leading to continued aśauca and ritual deficiency."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"social dharma","core_concept":"Saṅgha/kinship support and orderly sequencing transform grief into duty and continuity.","practical_application":"Do not isolate: complete rites with jñātis, follow sequence, then re-enter home life without carrying ritual disorder forward."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Studies","Material culture","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Type: liminal ritual ground transitioning to household

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa ch.188 (piṇḍa-dāna completion and post-rite śuddhi)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A mourner completes piṇḍa offerings, then undergoes shaving by a barber, bathes, and walks home with relatives in quiet procession.","item_prompts":["piṇḍa balls on leaf/plate","kuśa grass","barber’s razor","water pot and towel","relatives walking together","threshold of home (gṛha-dvāra)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: sequential narrative panels—piṇḍa offering, shaving, bathing, homeward walk—stylized faces, earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: triptych-like composition with gold accents on ritual vessels, dignified figures, emphasis on completion/closure.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant procession scene with fine textiles, realistic razor and ritual items, subdued emotion.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical homeward return through landscape, small figures, emphasis on kin-group solidarity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, concluding","suggested_raga":"Kāpi or Dhanyāsi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, steady, compassionate"}

C
Classical Literature
I
Intangible Cultural Heritage
R
Ritual Hygiene

FAQs

It preserves details of ritual-material practice (alkali cleaning, oils), valuable for studying premodern hygiene, mourning customs, and household ritual economies.

No geographic location is named; the materials mentioned are broadly South Asian.

Ritual purity is treated as both bodily and material (garments), emphasizing comprehensive observance rather than a single act.

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