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Varaha Purana 158.41 — Adhyaya 158, Shloka 41

The Manifestation and Sanctifying Power of the Mathurā Tīrtha

मथुरायां गृहं यस्तु प्रासादं कुरुते नरः ॥ चतुर्भुजस्तु विज्ञेयो जीवन्मुक्तो न संशयः ॥

mathurāyāṃ gṛhaṃ yas tu prāsādaṃ kurute naraḥ | caturbhujas tu vijñeyo jīvanmukto na saṃśayaḥ ||

ໃນມະຖຸຣາ ຜູ້ໃດກໍຕາມທີ່ສ້າງເຮືອນ ຫຼືປຣາສາດ (ອາຄານສູງສົງ) ຜູ້ນັ້ນພຶງຮູ້ວ່າເປັນ ‘ຜູ້ມີສີ່ແຂນ’ ແລະເປັນຜູ້ຫຼຸດພົ້ນຂະນະຍັງມີຊີວິດ—ບໍ່ມີຂໍ້ສົງໄສ

मथुरायाम्in Mathurā
मथुरायाम्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootमथुरा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative), एकवचन
गृहम्a house
गृहम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
यःwho
यः:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject; relative)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक relative pronoun
तुindeed / but
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (विरोध/विशेषार्थक particle)
प्रासादम्a palace / temple-building
प्रासादम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object; in apposition to गृहम्)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रासाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
कुरुतेmakes / builds
कुरुते:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; धातु: कृ (करणे)
नरःa man
नरः:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन
चतुर्-भुजःfour-armed
चतुर्-भुजः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Predicate qualifier of subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर् (संख्या/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) + भुज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः (यस्यानि चत्वारि भुजानि सः) — predicate adjective
तुindeed
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (emphatic/contrast particle)
विज्ञेयःto be known / should be regarded
विज्ञेयः:
विधेय (Predicate; to be regarded)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि+ज्ञा (धातु) → विज्ञेय (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; कृदन्त: विधिलिङ्गार्थक/gerundive (तव्यत्/अनीयर्-भाव: 'to be known')
जीवन्-मुक्तःliberated while living
जीवन्-मुक्तः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Predicate qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootजीवन् (कृदन्त; शतृ from √जीव्) + मुक्त (कृदन्त; PPP from √मुच्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (जीवन् एव मुक्तः) — predicate adjective
not / no
:
सम्बन्ध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निषेध/negation particle)
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
कर्ता (Kartā; of implied 'asti')
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन

Varāha (instructor; default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"specific_site":"Mathurā (city precinct; prāsāda/gṛha construction within the kṣetra)","parikrama_context":"Indirect: establishes kṣetra-mahattva that undergirds later pradakṣiṇā rules.","krishna_connection":"Strongly implicit: Mathurā as Kṛṣṇa’s janma-bhūmi/kṣetra; the ‘four-armed’ epithet aligns the builder with Viṣṇu/Nārāyaṇa qualities, anticipating Vaiṣṇava sacrality of Mathurā."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Kṣetra-sevā rule: building a house or prāsāda in Mathurā yields extraordinary spiritual status—likened to being ‘four-armed’ and jīvanmukta.","karmic_consequence":"Such construction grants exalted merit and liberation-while-living (as asserted); neglect forfeits this unique Mathurā-kṣetra fruit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"kṣetra-mahattva and bhakti-through-sevā","core_concept":"Service to a sacred landscape (kṣetra) transforms the doer; external construction mirrors inner construction of dharma and devotion.","practical_application":"Support dharmic infrastructure in tīrthas (rest-houses, temples, shelters) with non-exploitative intent; treat place-service as sādhana, not prestige."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Ethics","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: Sacred city/kṣetra

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa Mathurā-māhātmya passages praising residence (vāsa) and service (sevā) in Mathurā as liberation-giving

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Within Mathurā’s sacred skyline, a devotee commissions or builds a prāsāda; the text’s claim is visualized by the devotee subtly bearing Viṣṇu-like four-armed radiance (symbolic), indicating jīvanmukti.","item_prompts":["Mathurā ghats/temple skyline (suggestive)","newly built prāsāda with flags","builder/devotee offering water/flowers","symbolic four-armed aura (not literal anatomy unless desired)","inscription-like phala-śruti motif"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Mathurā city-temple backdrop, devotee in añjali near a prāsāda, faint four-armed halo symbolism, rich earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: prāsāda centered with gold-leaf on vimāna/kalasha, devotee with ornate halo suggesting Viṣṇu-identity, heavy decorative borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined architectural detailing of prāsāda, gentle gold accents, serene liberated expression on devotee.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: river-town Mathurā with layered buildings, devotee as patron, subtle divine aura, soft pastel sky."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Assertive, benedictory kṣetra-mahātmya","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"confident, proclamatory"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
T
Temple Studies
A
Ancient Urbanism

FAQs

It connects patronage/building activity with high spiritual status, offering textual evidence for how Purāṇic literature encouraged settlement, construction, and endowment in major sacred cities.

Mathurā (modern Mathura, Uttar Pradesh), presented as a premier sacred-urban heritage site where building activity accrues exceptional merit.

The instruction valorizes constructive civic-religious acts (building and maintaining structures) as socially beneficial and spiritually meaningful within the text’s framework.

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