Varaha Purana 116.1 — Adhyaya 116, Shloka 1
An Exposition on the Causes of Happiness and Suffering
अथ सुखदुःखनिरूपणम् ॥ श्रीवराह उवाच ॥ मया प्रोक्तविधानॆन यस्तु कर्माणि कारयेत् ॥ तच्छृणुष्व महाभागे यो साफल्यमाप्नुयात्
atha sukhaduḥkhanirūpaṇam|| śrīvarāha uvāca || mayā proktavidhānena yastu karmāṇi kārayet || tac chṛṇuṣva mahābhāge yo sāphalyam āpnuyāt
ບັດນີ້ແມ່ນການອະທິບາຍເລື່ອງສຸກແລະທຸກ. ພຣະສີວະຣາຫະຕັດວ່າ: ຜູ້ໃດປະຕິບັດກຳຕາມວິທີທີ່ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າໄດ້ກ່າວໄວ້—ໂອ ຜູ້ມີວາສະນາຍິ່ງ ຈົ່ງຟັງ—ດ້ວຍນັ້ນຈະໄດ້ຮັບຜົນສຳເລັດ।
Varāha
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"Direct didactic address to Bhū Devī (‘mahābhāge’), positioning Varāha as teacher of the path that yields sukha/duḥkha discernment and fulfillment."}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, seeking clarity about causes of pleasure and pain","key_question":"Which actions, performed by your prescribed method, lead to true fulfillment beyond pleasure and pain?"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"Perform actions according to the procedure taught by Varāha to attain sāphalya (successful fruition).","karmic_consequence":"Following the prescribed vidhi yields meaningful fruition and well-being; ignoring it leads to misdirected effort and continued duḥkha."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga / dharma-vidhi","core_concept":"Right method (vidhi) and right orientation of action determine whether life yields bondage (duḥkha) or fulfillment (sāphalya).","practical_application":"Adopt a rule-governed practice: learn the procedure, align intention, and execute duties as instructed rather than impulsively."}
Subject Matter: ["Philosophy","Ethics"]
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Type: None
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 116.2.0 (qualifications: ekacitta, ahankāra-tyāga); Varāha Purāṇa 116.3.0–116.4.0 (specific disciplines supporting the method)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha in a calm teaching posture addressing Bhū Devī, introducing a discourse on pleasure and pain and the method of fruitful action.","item_prompts":["Varāha as guru-like figure","Bhū Devī seated respectfully","gesture of instruction (vyākhyāna-mudrā)","palm-leaf manuscript or symbolic śāstra scroll","serene assembly setting"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha with expressive eyes and ornate crown, Bhū Devī attentive; warm earth tones; manuscript motif; temple-like backdrop.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold haloed Varāha teaching; Bhū Devī with rich silk; embossed gold on ornaments; stylized manuscript at center.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined courtly composition; subtle expressions; soft gradients; emphasis on dialogue intimacy.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: hillside hermitage setting; Varāha and Bhū Devī in close conversation; delicate flora framing the didactic moment."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, authoritative, compassionate"}
FAQs
It functions as a chapter incipit, signaling a shift into analytic discourse (nirūpaṇa) typical of Purāṇic didactic structuring.
None; the verse is programmatic and introduces a thematic discussion.
Follow a taught discipline of action with attentive listening and understanding as prerequisites for meaningful outcomes.
Ask anything about this verse
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