HomeRig VedaMandala 4Sukta 17Mantra 20
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 4.17.20: Mandala 4, Sukta 17, Mantra 20

Sukta 4.17

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

एवा न इन्द्रो मघवा विरप्शी करत्सत्या चर्षणीधृदनर्वा । त्वं राजा जनुषां धेह्यस्मे अधि श्रवो माहिनं यज्जरित्रे ॥

evā́ na índro maghávā virapśī́ karat satyā́ carṣaṇīdhṛ́d anárvā | tváṃ rājā́ jánūṣāṃ dhehy asmè ádhi śrávo mā́hinaṃ yáj jaritré ||

So may Indra the bountiful make for us the wide effective action—true, upholding the peoples, unerring. Thou art king of births; place in us a fame and greatness that stands above, for the singer.

एवाthus, just so
एवा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
नःof us, our
नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
मघवाthe bountiful one
मघवा:
कर्तृ (इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootमघवन्
विरप्शीstrong/active-handed, mighty
विरप्शी:
कर्तृ (इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Epithet
Rootविरप्शिन्
करत्may he make, may he do
करत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
सत्याtrue (thing), truth
सत्या:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चर्षणीधृत्supporter of the peoples
चर्षणीधृत्:
कर्म
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootचर्षणीधृत्
अनर्वाunfailing, not sluggish/weak
अनर्वा:
कर्तृ (इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Epithet
Rootअनर्वन्
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
राजाking
राजा:
कर्तृ (त्वम्-समनाधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
जनुषाम्of generations/creatures
जनुषाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootजनु
धेहिplace, bestow
धेहि:
TypeVerb
Rootधा
अस्मेto us
अस्मे:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
अधिupon, over
अधि:
अधिकरण (भावतः)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb/Prep.)
Rootअधि
श्रवःfame, glory
श्रवः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस्
माहिनम्great, mighty
माहिनम्:
कर्म (श्रवः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमाहिन
यत्which
यत्:
कर्म (सम्बन्धक)
TypePronoun/Relative
Rootयद्
जरित्रेto the singer/praiser
जरित्रे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootजरितृ

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App