Ramayana — Bala Kanda, Sarga 29, Shloka 26

सिद्धाश्रम-प्रसङ्गः

Siddhashrama and the Vāmana Narrative

Devanagari script

तं दृष्ट्वा मुनयस्सर्वे सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिन:।उत्पत्त्योत्पत्त्य सहसा विश्वामित्रमपूजयन्।।1.29.26।।

Transliteration

taṃ dṛṣṭvā munayaḥ sarve siddhāśrama-nivāsinaḥ |

utpattyotpattya sahasā viśvāmitram apūjayan || 1.29.26 ||

Translation

ເມື່ອເຫັນທ່ານແລ້ວ ບັນດາມຸນີທັງປວງຜູ້ພຳນັກຢູ່ໃນສິດທາສະຣົມ ກໍລຸກຂຶ້ນພ້ອມກັນໃນທັນທີ ແລະຖວາຍຄວາມນົບນ້ອມບູຊາແດ່ພຣະວິສະວາມິດຣະ។

Word by Word

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma (कर्म/object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative); एकवचन; सर्वनाम

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• दृष्ट्वा: Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √dṛś (दृश् धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having seen’

• मुनयः: sages
• मुनयः: Karta (कर्ता/subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: muni (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st/Nominative); बहुवचन

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta-anvaya (कर्तृविशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: sarva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st/Nominative); बहुवचन; ‘मुनयः’ इत्यस्य विशेषण

• सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिनः: dwelling in Siddhāśrama
• सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिनः: Karta-anvaya (कर्तृविशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: siddhāśrama-nivāsin (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st/Nominative); बहुवचन; ‘सिद्धाश्रमे निवसन्ति’ (residents of Siddhāśrama)

• उत्पत्य: having sprung up
• उत्पत्य: Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ut-√pat (पत् धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having sprung up’; उपसर्ग: उत्

• उत्पत्य: again springing up
• उत्पत्य: Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ut-√pat (पत् धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त; पुनरुक्ति (repetition for emphasis)

• सहसा: suddenly
• सहसा: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: sahasā (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: अव्यय; शीघ्रार्थक (suddenly/immediately)

• विश्वामित्रम्: Viśvāmitra
• विश्वामित्रम्: Karma (कर्म/object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: viśvāmitra (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative); एकवचन

• अपूजयन्: worshipped/honored
• अपूजयन्: Kriya (क्रिया/predicate)
• Type: Verb
• Root: a-√pūj (पूज् धातु)
• Form: लङ् (Imperfect/past); प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person); बहुवचन; परस्मैपद

Context

They extended hospitality to both the princes in the same way they offered their worship to the sagacious Viswamitra.

Characters & Entities

• Viśvāmitra
• Siddhāśrama
• munis (sages)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes honouring the spiritually accomplished: reverence to sages sustains the moral and ritual order of society.

What is the narrative situation?

The resident ascetics of Siddhāśrama eagerly rise and pay respects upon Viśvāmitra’s arrival.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Humility and proper conduct (ācāra): prompt, fitting respect to a worthy guest and teacher.