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Shloka 27

Pitāmaha-sabhā-varṇana & Hariścandra-māhātmya

Description of Brahmā’s Assembly and the Eminence of Hariścandra

अर्थो धर्मश्न॒ कामश्न हर्षो द्वेषस्तपो दम:,अर्थ, धर्म, काम, हर्ष, द्वेष, तप और दम--ये भी मूर्तिमान्‌ होकर ब्रह्माजीकी उपासना करते हैं

arthaḥ dharmaś ca kāmaś ca harṣo dveṣas tapaḥ damaḥ | ete’pi mūrtimantaḥ kṛtvā brahmāṇam upāsate ||

ນາຣະດະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ອັດຖະ (ຊັບສິນ), ທຳ, ກາມະ (ຄວາມປາຖະໜາ), ຮັດສະ (ຄວາມຍິນດີ), ທະເວດສະ (ຄວາມຊັງ), ຕະປະ (ຕະປະສະ/ການບຳເນັດ), ແລະ ດະມະ (ການຂົມຕົນ)—ທັງໝົດນີ້ກໍປາກົດໃນຮູບກາຍ ແລະ ນະມັດສະການບູຊາ ພຣະພຣະຫມາ.»

अर्थःwealth, purpose
अर्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मःdharma, righteousness
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कामःdesire
कामः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हर्षःjoy, exhilaration
हर्षः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहर्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
द्वेषःhatred, aversion
द्वेषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्वेष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तपःausterity, penance
तपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
दमःself-control
दमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Narada
B
Brahma
A
Artha
D
Dharma
K
Kama
H
Harsha
D
Dvesha
T
Tapas
D
Dama

Educational Q&A

Even foundational aims (artha, dharma, kāma) and inner states (joy, hatred) as well as disciplines (tapas, dama) are not ultimate; they are to be aligned under a higher cosmic principle—here expressed as worship of Brahmā—suggesting that ethical life and self-mastery gain legitimacy when oriented toward the source of order.

Nārada is describing a vision in which abstract forces and values are personified as beings. By portraying them as worshippers of Brahmā, the text emphasizes Brahmā’s supremacy and the hierarchical ordering of worldly pursuits and moral qualities within the broader cosmic structure.