Rig Veda 5.30.3 — Mandala 5, Sukta 30, Mantra 3
Sukta 5.30
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र नु वयं सुते या ते कृतानीन्द्र ब्रवाम यानि नो जुजोषः । वेददविद्वाञ्छृणवच्च विद्वान्वहतेऽयं मघवा सर्वसेनः ॥
Transliteration
prá nú vayáṁ suté yā́ te kṛtā́nīndra brávāma yā́ni no jújoṣaḥ | védad ávidvā́n śṛṇávac ca vidvā́n váhate ’yáṁ maghávā sárva-senaḥ ||
Translation
ಈಗ ಸುತ ಸೋಮದ ಮೇಲೆ, ಹೇ ಇಂದ್ರ, ನೀನು ಮಾಡಿದ ಕೃತ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ನಾವು ಘೋಷಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ—ನೀನು ನಮಗೆ ಅನುಭವಿಸಿ ಸ್ವೀಕರಿಸುವಂತೆ ಮಾಡಿದವುಗಳನ್ನು. ಅಜ್ಞಾನಿ ತಿಳಿಯಲಿ; ಜ್ಞಾನಿ ಕೇಳಲಿ: ಈ ಮಘವನ್ ಸರ್ವಸೇನೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮುಂದಕ್ಕೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
सुतेat the pressed Soma
सुते:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (ppp. of √सु / √सु- ‘press, extract’)
याwhich (things)
या:
कर्म (Karma)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
तेfor you
ते:
सम्प्रदान (Sampradāna)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (enclitic)
कृतानिdone, accomplished
कृतानि:
कर्म (Karma)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootकृत (ppp. of √कृ)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र
ब्रवामwe speak, we proclaim
ब्रवाम:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ब्रू (ब्रवीति)
यानिwhich (things)
यानि:
कर्म (Karma)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
नःto us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (Sampradāna)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (enclitic)
जुजोषःyou have favored / you are pleased
जुजोषः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् (to be pleased, favor)
वेदhe knows
वेद:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (to know)
अविद्वान्not knowing, unknowing
अविद्वान्:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-विद्वांस् (neg. of विद्वांस् from √विद्)
शृणवत्let him hear / he hears
शृणवत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (to hear)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
विद्वान्knowing, wise
विद्वान्:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypeAdjective
Rootविद्वांस् (from √विद्)
वहतेhe carries / he conveys
वहते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वह् (to carry, convey)
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
मघवाthe bountiful one
मघवा:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootमघवन्
सर्वसेनःhaving all armies / with all forces
सर्वसेनः:
कर्तृ (Kartā)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootसर्व-सेन (bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa epithet)
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