Shloka 16
कालनियमः शोकशमनं च
Kāla as Regulator; Pacification of Grief
Devanagari script
विनीतमानमोहश्च बहुसड्भविवर्जित: । तदा55त्मज्योतिष: साधोर्निवाणमुपपद्यते
Transliteration
vinīta-māna-mohaś ca bahu-saṅga-vivarjitaḥ | tadā ātma-jyotiṣaḥ sādhōr nirvāṇam upapadyate ||
Translation
ಮಾನವೂ ಮೋಹವೂ ನಿವಾರಣೆಯಾಗಿ, ಅನೇಕ ವಿಧದ ಸಂಗ-ಆಸಕ್ತಿಗಳಿಂದ ಮುಕ್ತನಾಗಿ, ಆತ್ಮಜ್ಯೋತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಿತನಾದ ಸಾಧುವಿಗೆ ಆಗ ನಿರ್ವಾಣ (ಮೋಕ್ಷ) ದೊರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ.
Word by Word
विनीतsubdued, disciplined
विनीत:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-नी (धातु) → विनीत (कृदन्त, क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मानpride, self-esteem
मान:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमान (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मोहःdelusion
मोहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमोह (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
बहुmany
बहु:
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
सद्भावattachments/conditions of being; states (here: worldly clinging)
सद्भाव:
TypeNoun
Rootसद्भाव (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
विवर्जितःdevoid of, free from
विवर्जितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-वर्ज् (धातु) → विवर्जित (कृदन्त, क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
आत्मof the self
आत्म:
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
ज्योतिषःof the light (illumination/knowledge)
ज्योतिषः:
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
साधोःof the sage/holy man
साधोः:
TypeNoun
Rootसाधु (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
निर्वाणम्liberation, nirvana
निर्वाणम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिर्वाण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
उपपद्यतेarises/ensues; is attained
उपपद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-√पद् (धातु) (आत्मनेपद)
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaS
sādhu (holy person)Ā
ātman (Self)N
nirvāṇa (liberation)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes