Shloka 30
Jayadratha-rakṣā: Conch Signals and Encirclement of Arjuna
Chapter 79
Devanagari script
कृच्छेषु या धारयतामात्मानं व्यसनेषु च । गति: शोकाग्निदग्धानां तां गतिं व्रज पुत्रक,“बेटा! जो लोग भारी-से-भारी कठिनाइयोंमें और संकटोंमें पड़नेपर तथा शोकाग्निसे दग्ध होनेपर भी धैर्य धारण करके अपने-आपको स्थिर रखते हैं, उन्हें मिलनेवाली गतिको तुम भी प्राप्त करो
Translation
ಪುತ್ರಾ, ಭಾರೀ ಕಷ್ಟಗಳಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ವಿಪತ್ತಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿಯೂ, ಶೋಕಾಗ್ನಿಯಿಂದ ದಗ್ಧರಾದರೂ ಧೈರ್ಯ ಧರಿಸಿ ತಮ್ಮನ್ನು ತಾವೇ ಸ್ಥಿರವಾಗಿ ಕಾಯುವವರು ಪಡೆಯುವ ಗತಿಯನ್ನು ನೀನೂ ಪಡೆಯಲಿ।
Word by Word
कृच्छेषुin hardships
कृच्छेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकृच्छ्र
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
याwhich (that)
या:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
धारयताम्let (them) hold/maintain
धारयताम्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada, Imperative
आत्मानम्the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
व्यसनेषुin calamities/distresses
व्यसनेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootव्यसन
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
गतिःthe course/goal (attainment)
गतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
शोकाग्निदग्धानाम्of those burned by the fire of grief
शोकाग्निदग्धानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootशोकाग्निदग्ध
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
ताम्that (same)
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गतिम्goal/attainment
गतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगति
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
व्रजgo/attain
व्रज:
TypeVerb
Rootव्रज्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada, Imperative
पुत्रकO dear son
पुत्रक:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Cross References
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes