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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 12

सकलादिमन्त्रोद्धारः (Sakalādi-mantra-uddhāra) — Chapter Colophon/Transition

कर्णिका पीतवर्णा स्यात् केशराणि तथा पुनः मण्डलं विघ्नमर्दाख्यं मध्ये गणपतिं यजेत्

karṇikā pītavarṇā syāt keśarāṇi tathā punaḥ maṇḍalaṃ vighnamardākhyaṃ madhye gaṇapatiṃ yajet

ಮಧ್ಯ ಕರ್ಣಿಕಾ ಹಳದಿ ವರ್ಣವಾಗಿರಬೇಕು; ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಕೇಸರಗಳೂ ಪುನಃ ಹಳದಿ ವರ್ಣವಾಗಿರಬೇಕು. ಈ ಮಂಡಲವು ‘ವಿಘ್ನಮರ್ದ’ ಎಂದು ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧ; ಅದರ ಮಧ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಗಣಪತಿಯನ್ನು ಪೂಜಿಸಬೇಕು.

कर्णिकाthe pericarp/central part (of the lotus/diagram)
कर्णिका:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विषय/उद्देश्य-निर्देश (topic)
पीत-वर्णाyellow-colored
पीत-वर्णा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootपीत (प्रातिपदिक) + वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण—कर्णिकायाः
स्यात्should be
स्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
केशराणिthe stamens/filaments
केशराणि:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकेशर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विषय-निर्देश
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
पुनःagain/further
पुनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
मण्डलम्the circle/mandala
मण्डलम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमण्डल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विषय-निर्देश
विघ्नमर्द-आख्यम्named ‘Vighnamarda’ (destroyer of obstacles)
विघ्नमर्द-आख्यम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootविघ्न (प्रातिपदिक) + मर्द (प्रातिपदिक) + आख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण—मण्डलस्य; ‘आख्य’ = नामधेययुक्त (named as)
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; अधिकरण (location)
गणपतिम्Gaṇapati (Ganesha)
गणपतिम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगणपति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्म (object)
यजेत्one should worship
यजेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in ritual procedure)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi","practical_application":"Designing and consecrating a Ganapati maṇḍala (yantra-like lotus diagram) for vighna-nivāraṇa rites; specifying ritual colors and the central placement of the deity.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Vighnamarda Gaṇapati-maṇḍala (yellow karṇikā and keśara)","lookup_keywords":["Vighnamarda","Gaṇapati-maṇḍala","karṇikā pīta","keśara pīta","vighna-nivāraṇa"],"quick_summary":"Construct the Vighnamarda maṇḍala with a yellow central pericarp and yellow filaments; worship Gaṇapati in the center to remove obstacles."}

Concept: Vighna-nivāraṇa through correctly formed sacred space (maṇḍala) and central devatā-upāsanā.

Application: Use color, placement, and naming of the maṇḍala as a disciplined method to stabilize attention and invoke protective auspiciousness before undertakings.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ganapati-yantra/mandala worship; Vighna-nivarana rites)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A lotus-maṇḍala labeled ‘Vighnamarda’ with a bright yellow central pericarp and yellow stamens; Gaṇapati enthroned at the exact center receiving offerings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural: symmetrical lotus maṇḍala with yellow karṇikā and keśara, central Gaṇapati seated, bold outlines, flat mineral colors, ritual lamps and offerings around, sacred geometry emphasis.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting: central Gaṇapati on a lotus within a circular maṇḍala, heavy gold foil for the yellow pericarp and halo, rich reds/greens, ornate arch motifs framing the diagram.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: instructional depiction of the Vighnamarda maṇḍala, clean linework, labeled parts (karṇikā, keśara, madhya), soft shading, Gaṇapati centered with minimal background.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: top-down view of a lotus diagram on a ritual platform, attendants placing offerings, central Gaṇapati icon, fine detailing of petals and yellow pigments, architectural border and calligraphic labels."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: विघ्नमर्दाख्यं = विघ्नमर्द-आख्यम् (समास/सन्धि-विग्रह).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 317 (Ganapati-yantra/maṇḍala; vighna-nivāraṇa context)

G
Gaṇapati
V
Vighnamarda Maṇḍala

FAQs

It specifies the color-coding and lotus-like components of a ritual maṇḍala (yellow pericarp and stamens) and instructs that Gaṇapati is to be worshiped at the center of the Vighnamarda maṇḍala.

It preserves precise, implementable ritual-technology—maṇḍala construction, nomenclature, and deity-placement—showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of practical pūjā-vidhi alongside its many other disciplines.

By worshiping Gaṇapati within the “Vighnamarda” (obstacle-crushing) maṇḍala, the rite is aimed at vighna-nivṛtti—removing impediments to auspicious undertakings and stabilizing the efficacy of subsequent rituals.