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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 7

Derivation

Uddhāra) of the Sakalādi Mantra (सकलादिमन्त्रोद्धारः

सुखविम्बो भीषनश् च कृतान्तः प्राणसंज्ञकः तेजस्वी शक्र उदधिः श्रीकण्ठः सिंह एव च

sukhavimbo bhīṣanaś ca kṛtāntaḥ prāṇasaṃjñakaḥ tejasvī śakra udadhiḥ śrīkaṇṭhaḥ siṃha eva ca

ಅವನು ಸುಖವಿಂಬ (ಆನಂದಮಯ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಸ್ವರೂಪ); ಭೀಷಣ; ಕೃತಾಂತ (ಮರಣ/ಅಂತ್ಯಕರ್ತ); ಪ್ರಾಣಸಂಜ್ಞಕ (ಪ್ರಾಣವೆಂದು ಖ್ಯಾತ); ತೇಜಸ್ವಿ; ಶಕ್ರ (ಇಂದ್ರಸಮಾನ ಪರಾಕ್ರಮಿ); ಉದಧಿ (ಸಮುದ್ರ); ಶ್ರೀಕಂಠ (ಮಂಗಳಕಂಠ); ಮತ್ತು ಸಿಂಹ।

सुखविम्बःSukhavimba (name)
सुखविम्बः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसुख + विम्ब (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (सुखस्य विम्बः/सुख-विम्बः)
भीषणःBhīṣaṇa / the terrible one
भीषणः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभीषण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
कृतान्तःKṛtānta (Death/Yama)
कृतान्तः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (कृतः अन्तः यस्य/कृतान्तः; रूढि: यम)
प्राणसंज्ञकःnamed Prāṇa
प्राणसंज्ञकः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण + संज्ञक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (प्राण-नामकः)
तेजस्वीthe radiant one
तेजस्वी:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (इन्-प्रत्ययान्त)
शक्रःŚakra (Indra)
शक्रः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
उदधिःocean
उदधिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootउदधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (इकारान्त)
श्रीकण्ठःŚrīkaṇṭha (Śiva)
श्रीकण्ठः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री + कण्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (श्रीमान् कण्ठः/शोभनकण्ठः; रूढि: शिव)
सिंहःlion
सिंहः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसिंह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
एवindeed/only
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चय/अवधारण-अव्यय (particle of emphasis)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)

Lord Agni (narrating the name-list in the Agni Purana’s instructional voice)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Stotra","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Japa of epithets to invoke specific bhāvas of Śiva—blissful radiance, terror, death-transcendence, prāṇa, splendor, sovereignty, vastness, and protective ferocity.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Śiva-nāmāni: Sukhavimba–Bhīṣaṇa–Kṛtānta–Prāṇasaṃjñaka (ādi)","lookup_keywords":["Sukhavimba","Bhīṣaṇa","Kṛtānta","Prāṇa-saṃjñaka","Śrīkaṇṭha"],"quick_summary":"Names present Śiva as both auspicious bliss and fearsome finisher, as prāṇa itself, and as oceanic vastness—supporting meditation that integrates life-force, mortality, and transcendence."}

Alamkara Type: Virodha/Paradox (sukha vs bhīṣaṇa; life-breath vs death) within nāma-listing

Concept: Non-dual integration of opposites: the same īśvara is bliss (sukha), terror (bhīṣaṇa), death (kṛtānta), and prāṇa—implying transcendence of dual categories.

Application: Meditate on the epithets sequentially: inhale with ‘Prāṇa-saṃjñaka’, exhale with ‘Kṛtānta’, resting awareness in ‘Sukhavimba’—a contemplative method to dissolve fear of death.

Khanda Section: Nama-stotra / Sahasranama (Divine epithets and name-lists used in japa and ritual recitation)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A composite depiction of Śiva shifting aspects: radiant blissful face, fearsome bhairava visage, a calm prāṇa-breath motif (wind/lotus), ocean backdrop, blue-throat Śrīkaṇṭha, and a lion emblem.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural showing Śiva as Śrīkaṇṭha with ocean behind, half the aura serene (Sukhavimba) and half fierce (Bhīṣaṇa), stylized breath-waves around the chest, lion emblem in the border.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore panel of Śrīkaṇṭha with ornate gold halo, ocean and conch motifs, small lion medallion, split-expression subtlety (serene yet powerful), rich jewel tones.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting with instructional clarity: labeled vignettes around central Śiva—Sukhavimba (radiant), Bhīṣaṇa (fierce), Kṛtānta (time/death wheel), Prāṇa (breath lines), Udadhi (waves), Siṃha (lion).","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature of a riverside/oceanfront shrine: Śiva with blue throat, attendants, a lion standard, delicate wave patterns, and a subtle time-wheel motif indicating Kṛtānta."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: भीषनश् च → भीषणः + च.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 316 nāma-kośa sequence (neighboring epithets); Agni Purana Śiva-pūjā and dhyāna sections (where Śrīkaṇṭha is invoked)

K
Kṛtānta (Death/Time)
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
Ś
Śrīkaṇṭha (Śiva-epithet)
S
Siṃha (Lion; Nṛsiṃha resonance)

FAQs

It provides a sequence of ritual epithets (nāmas) intended for nāma-japa and stotra-style recitation, where each name functions as a meditative ‘handle’ for invoking specific divine qualities (bliss, awe, life-breath, splendour, sovereignty, vastness, auspiciousness, fearless protection).

By preserving a structured name-catalogue used in worship, it documents practical liturgical technology—how Puranic tradition encodes theology into recitable lists—alongside the Agni Purana’s broader coverage of ritual procedure, mantra-usage, and devotional disciplines.

Reciting and contemplating these nāmas is traditionally held to purify speech and mind, cultivate fearlessness and vitality (prāṇa), and align the practitioner with protective and auspicious divine powers, thereby reducing negative karmic tendencies and strengthening devotional merit.