Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 21
विष्णूत्पत्तिवर्णनम्
Description of the Origin/Manifestation of Viṣṇu
सा शक्तिरम्बिका प्रोक्ता प्रकृतिस्सकलेश्वरी । त्रिदेवजननी नित्या मूलकारणमित्युत
sā śaktirambikā proktā prakṛtissakaleśvarī | tridevajananī nityā mūlakāraṇamityuta
នាងត្រូវបានប្រកាសថាជា សក្តិ (Śakti) ជា អំបិកា (Ambikā)។ នាងជាប្រក្រឹតិ (Prakṛti) ព្រះនាងម្ចាស់អធិបតីលើសព្វទាំងអស់។ នាងជាមាតានិច្ចនៃត្រីទេវ (ព្រះព្រហ្មា ព្រះវិស្ណុ និងព្រះរុទ្រ) ហើយត្រូវបានហៅថា មូលហេតុដើមនៃសೃષ્ટិ។
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Umāpati
Type: stotra
Shakti Form: Umā
Role: creative
Offering: pushpa
Cosmic Event: origin of the trimūrti as functional deities from the eternal Ambikā as root-cause
FAQs
It establishes Ambikā (Śakti) as the eternal, all-governing power behind manifestation—honoring the Shiva–Shakti principle where the Lord’s power is the basis for creation, sustenance, and dissolution.
Linga worship points to Shiva as the supreme Pati; this verse clarifies that the Lord’s manifest activity is inseparable from Śakti (Ambikā). Thus, Saguna worship reveres Shiva together with his dynamic power that unfolds the cosmos.
A practical takeaway is Shiva–Shakti dhyāna: meditate on the Linga as Shiva (conscious Lord) and on Ambikā as Śakti (divine power), while japa of the Panchākṣarī mantra “Om Namaḥ Śivāya” is performed with steady devotion.