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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 78

The Narration of the Trayodaśī Vow Observed Throughout the Twelve Months

लिखितं वर्णकैः पट्टे पूजयेद्भक्तिभावतः । एवं शुक्लत्रयोदश्यां प्रतिमासं द्विजोत्तम ॥ ७७ ॥

likhitaṃ varṇakaiḥ paṭṭe pūjayedbhaktibhāvataḥ | evaṃ śuklatrayodaśyāṃ pratimāsaṃ dvijottama || 77 ||

ឲ្យសរសេរជារូបពណ៌លើផ្ទាំងក្រណាត់ ហើយបូជាដោយចិត្តភក្តិ។ ដូច្នេះ នៅថ្ងៃសុក្លត្រ័យោទសី រៀងរាល់ខែ ឱ ព្រះទ្វិជោត្តម។

लिखितम्written/drawn
लिखितम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√लिख् (धातु) + क्त (प्रत्यय)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (Nom./Acc. sg.); अर्थः—लिखितम् (written/painted)
वर्णकैःwith colors/pigments
वर्णकैः:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्णक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया बहुवचन (Instr. pl.)
पट्टेon a cloth/board
पट्टे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootपट्ट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Loc. sg.)
पूजयेत्should worship
पूजयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√पूज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (sg.), परस्मैपद
भक्तिभावतःwith devotion
भक्तिभावतः:
हेतु (Hetu/Cause-manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभक्ति + भाव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (ablatival adverb), अर्थः—भक्तिभावात् (from/with devotional feeling)
एवम्thus
एवम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (manner adverb)
शुक्लत्रयोदश्याम्on the bright thirteenth (tithi)
शुक्लत्रयोदश्याम्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Time)
TypeNoun
Rootशुक्ल + त्रयोदशी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Loc. sg.); कर्मधारयः (शुक्ला त्रयोदशी)
प्रतिमासम्every month
प्रतिमासम्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Frequency)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति + मास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास (adverbial), अर्थः—प्रति मासम् (every month)
द्विजोत्तमO best of the twice-born
द्विजोत्तम:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज + उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन एकवचन (Voc. sg.); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (द्विजानाम् उत्तमः)

Narada (instructional narration within the Narada Purana’s vrata/ritual context; addressed to a dvija)

Vrata: Dhanada-vrata (continuation; monthly observance)

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

FAQs

It emphasizes that devotion (bhakti-bhāva) is central: even a simple, properly prepared representation (written and colored on cloth) becomes a fit support for worship when performed with sincere reverence, especially on an auspicious tithi like Śukla Trayodaśī.

Bhakti here is defined as the inner disposition that sanctifies the act—worship is not merely technical; it is made spiritually effective by heartfelt devotion, repeated regularly as a monthly discipline.

It highlights calendrical/ritual timing based on tithi (Trayodaśī in the bright fortnight), aligning practice with traditional time-reckoning used in ritual manuals and Jyotiṣa-informed observance schedules.