Shloka 1
Varṇasaṃkara: Causes, Classifications, and Conduct-based Recognition (वर्णसंकरः—हेतु-जाति-आचारनिर्णयः)
/ अपन का बा | अपर ३-स्मृतियोंमें निम्नलिखित आठ विवाह बतलाये गये हैं--ब्राह्म
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca | kanyāyāḥ prāptaśulkāyāḥ patiḥ na jñāyate kaścana | tatra kā pratipattiḥ syāt tan me brūhi pitāmaha ||
យុធិષ્ઠិរ បានទូលថា៖ «ព្រះអយ្យកោ! ប្រសិនបើបានទទួលថ្លៃកូនក្រមុំរួចហើយ ប៉ុន្តែឥឡូវគ្មានប្តីមករៀបការ—ព្រោះបុរសដែលបានបង់ថ្លៃនោះបានចាកទៅស្រុកផ្សេង ហើយដោយខ្លាចគាត់ បុរសដទៃក៏មិនហ៊ានរៀបការជាមួយនាង—តើឪពុកនាងគួរធ្វើដូចម្តេច? សូមព្រះអយ្យកោប្រាប់ខ្ញុំ។»
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames a dharma-legal dilemma: once a bride-price has been accepted, the father’s freedom to remarry the daughter is ethically constrained. Yudhiṣṭhira seeks a principled procedure that protects the maiden’s welfare while respecting obligations created by accepting śulka.
In Anuśāsana Parva, Yudhiṣṭhira questions Bhīṣma on rules of conduct. Here he presents a specific case: the bride-price has been taken, but the intended groom is absent and others fear marrying her; he asks Bhīṣma what the father should do next according to dharma.