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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 7

Vedaśākhā-dikīrtana

Enumeration of the Vedic Branches) and Purāṇa-Vaṃśa (Lineages of Transmission

उक्था ऊहचतुर्थञ्च मन्त्रा नवसहस्रकाः सचतुःशतकाश् चैव ब्रह्मसङ्घटकाः स्मृताः

ukthā ūhacaturthañca mantrā navasahasrakāḥ sacatuḥśatakāś caiva brahmasaṅghaṭakāḥ smṛtāḥ

ឧក្ថ (Uktha) និង ឩហ (Ūha) រួមទាំង «ថ្នាក់ទីបួន» (បន្ថែម) ជាមន្ត្រចំនួន ៩,៤០០; ទាំងនេះត្រូវបានចងចាំថា ជា ប្រាហ្ម-សង្គហ្ដក (brahma-saṅghaṭaka) គឺឯកតាមន្ត្រវេទដែលបានប្រមូលចងក្រង។

उक्थाःuktha-hymns
उक्थाः:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootउक्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; 'Ukthas (hymns/recitations)'
ऊह-चतुर्थम्the fourth (section) called Ūha
ऊह-चतुर्थम्:
समुच्चित-पद (enumerated item)
TypeNoun
Rootऊह (प्रातिपदिक) + चतुर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—'ऊह' नामकं 'चतुर्थम्' (the fourth called Ūha)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (समुच्चय/coordination)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
मन्त्राःmantras
मन्त्राः:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; 'mantras'
नव-सहस्रकाःnumbering nine thousand
नव-सहस्रकाः:
विशेषण (विशेष्य-मन्त्राः)
TypeAdjective
Rootनव (प्रातिपदिक) + सहस्रक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; द्विगु-समासः—'नव सहस्राणि येषां ते' (amounting to nine thousand)
स-चतुः-शत-काःtogether with four hundred (more)
स-चतुः-शत-काः:
विशेषण (विशेष्य-मन्त्राः)
TypeAdjective
Rootस (अव्यय/उपसर्गसदृश) + चतुः (प्रातिपदिक) + शत (प्रातिपदिक) + क (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; द्विगु-समासः—'चतुःशत' (four hundred) + 'स' = 'along with' (inclusive)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; conjunction
एवindeed
एव:
सम्बन्ध (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphatic particle)
ब्रह्म-सङ्घटकाःBrahma-compilers/arrangers
ब्रह्म-सङ्घटकाः:
कर्ता (कर्तृ/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक) + सङ्घटक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—'ब्रह्मणः सङ्घटकाः' (compilers/arrangers of Brahman/Brāhmaṇa portion)
स्मृताःare remembered/are said
स्मृताः:
मुख्यक्रिया (विधेय/predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (past passive participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; 'are remembered/called'

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition, narrating to Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vyakarana","secondary_vidya":"Alamkara","practical_application":"Quantitative classification of mantra corpora (Uktha, Ūha, and a supplementary ‘fourth’) for anukramaṇī-style indexing, curriculum design, and ensuring completeness in recitation/collection.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Brahma-saṅghaṭaka Mantra-Units: Uktha, Ūha, and Supplementary Class; Total Count","lookup_keywords":["Uktha","Ūha","brahma-saṅghaṭaka","mantra count","anukramaṇī"],"quick_summary":"Defines a compiled set of mantra-units (brahma-saṅghaṭakas) grouped as Uktha, Ūha, and a supplementary class, giving a total of 9,400—useful for textual accounting and recitational catalogues."}

Alamkara Type: Sankhya (enumerative style)

Concept: Vedic knowledge is preserved through systematic compilation and classification (saṅghaṭana), not merely through isolated hymns.

Application: Apply the categories as a checklist for manuscript collation, recitation syllabi, or digital cataloguing of mantra corpora.

Khanda Section: Chandas & Vedic-Recitation Taxonomy (Vedic meters, recensions, and mantra-classification)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A scholar compiles mantra collections: three labeled bundles ‘Uktha’, ‘Ūha’, and ‘Caturtha’; a tally board or counting beads indicating 9,400; scribes arranging palm-leaf stacks into an ordered archive.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, archive-like āśrama interior, scholar with stylus and palm leaves, three manuscript bundles labeled Uktha/Ūha/Caturtha, counting beads and tally marks showing 9400, warm ochres and greens, frontal iconic figures.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central compiler-sage with gold halo-like backdrop, ornate manuscript bundles with gold detailing, a counting board indicating 9400, rich reds and greens, decorative border emphasizing ‘compiled brahma-saṅghaṭaka’.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, didactic composition: neatly arranged labeled stacks (Uktha, Ūha, Fourth), clear numeric panel ‘9400’, fine linework, calm scholarly setting with inkpot and stylus.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, meticulous scriptorium scene with scribes, labeled bundles, a clerk recording ‘9400’, patterned carpets, delicate architectural niche, naturalistic faces."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ऊहचतुर्थञ्च = ऊह-चतुर्थम् + च; सचतुःशतकाश् = स-चतुः-शत-काः; चैव = च + एव

Related Themes: Agni Purana 270 (mantra taxonomy and counts)

U
Uktha
Ū
Ūha
M
Mantra
B
Brahma-saṅghaṭaka

FAQs

It gives a technical enumeration and categorization of Vedic mantra-units—identifying Uktha, Ūha, and a supplementary ‘fourth’ grouping—and states their total count as 9,400 within a recognized compilation (brahma-saṅghaṭaka).

Beyond mythology, it preserves a catalog-like, śāstra-style record of Vedic liturgical taxonomy—how mantras are grouped, named, and counted—showing the Purana’s role as a compendium of technical religious knowledge.

By emphasizing correct traditional classification and totals, it supports accurate preservation and performance of Vedic recitation—considered essential for ritual efficacy (yajña-siddhi) and the merit (puṇya) accruing from precise mantra practice.