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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 35

Mantras for the Parasol and Other Royal/Worship Emblems (छत्रादिमन्त्रादयः)

दुन्दुभे त्वं सपत्नानां घोषाद्धृदयकम्पनः भव भूमिसैन्यानां यथा विजयवर्धनः

dundubhe tvaṃ sapatnānāṃ ghoṣāddhṛdayakampanaḥ bhava bhūmisainyānāṃ yathā vijayavardhanaḥ

ឱ ស្គរព្រះសង្គ្រាម ដោយសម្លេងរំពងរបស់អ្នក សូមធ្វើឲ្យបេះដូងសត្រូវរបស់យើងញ័រ ហើយសម្រាប់កងទ័ពលើផែនដី សូមជាអ្នកបន្ថែមជ័យជំនះ។

dundubheO drum (dundubhi)
dundubhe:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdundubhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
sapatnānāmof enemies/rivals
sapatnānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsapatna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
ghoṣātfrom (your) sound
ghoṣāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootghoṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन)
hṛdaya-kampanaḥheart-trembling (causing trembling of the heart)
hṛdaya-kampanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roothṛdaya (प्रातिपदिक) + kampana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); adjective to 'tvam'
bhavabe (become)
bhava:
Vidhi/Ājñā (आज्ञा/विधि)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
bhūmi-sainyānāmof the land-armies (armies on the ground)
bhūmi-sainyānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi (प्रातिपदिक) + sainya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग) 'sainya' implied; Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
yathāas/just as
yathā:
Sambandha (उपमान-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormComparative particle (उपमा-अव्यय)
vijaya-vardhanaḥvictory-increasing
vijaya-vardhanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvijaya (प्रातिपदिक) + vardhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); predicate adjective to 'tvam'

Lord Agni (instructional narration within battle/rite context)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Battlefield morale-operations: sounding the war-drum to intimidate opponents and energize one’s own troops; also usable as a consecrated instrument with protective/propitiatory intent.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Mantra","entry_title":"Dundubhi-prārthanā for enemy heart-shaking and victory-increase","lookup_keywords":["dundubhi","yuddha-ghoṣa","sapathna-bhaya","vijaya-vardhana","sainya-utsāha"],"quick_summary":"A war-drum is invoked as a psychological weapon: its roar should unsettle enemies and amplify victory for the earth-bound armies."}

Alamkara Type: Rupaka

Weapon Type: War-drum (dundubhi) as yuddha-vādya

Concept: Śabda as śakti in yuddha: sound can move minds (bhaya/utsāha) and thus shape outcomes.

Application: Treat instruments and signals as strategic assets; coordinate sound to control fear and courage in mass combat.

Khanda Section: Dhanurveda (Military Science & War Instruments)

Primary Rasa: Vira

Secondary Rasa: Raudra

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A battlefield camp where a consecrated war-drum is struck; enemy ranks visibly shaken while allied soldiers rally and surge forward.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, flat vibrant colors, temple-like composition: a large dundubhi on a stand, drummer in traditional attire, allied army behind with banners, enemies recoiling; emphasize rhythmic motion lines and heroic faces.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf accents on banners and armor: central war-drum with ornate frame, radiant aura suggesting mantra-blessing, king and commanders inspired, enemies in the distance trembling.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, delicate linework: instructional scene of drum placement and beating pattern, commanders signaling troops, clear depiction of formations responding to sound cues.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed battlefield panorama: drummer striking dundubhi, dust clouds, horses and infantry reacting; expressive enemy faces showing fear, allied faces showing resolve."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: घोषाद्धृदयकम्पनः = घोषात् + हृदयकम्पनः (त् + ह् → द्ध्).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Dhanurveda sections on yuddha-vādyas and battle-omens; Agni Purana mantra-prayoga passages for protective invocations

D
Dundubhi (war drum)

FAQs

It conveys Dhanurveda-based battlefield praxis: invoking the war-drum’s sound as a deliberate tool for enemy intimidation and for strengthening one’s own army’s victory-momentum.

Beyond theology, it preserves practical martial doctrine—battle instruments, psychological warfare through sound, and victory-invocations—showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of governance and warfare alongside ritual and devotion.

The verse frames victory as supported by auspicious, consecrated action (here, sound), implying that disciplined, dharmic preparation and invocation can align human effort with favorable outcomes.